Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈɛrənd/

Definitions

• A short journey or task, usually one that is done to help someone or to complete an obligation.
• A task or chore that requires a trip to a specific place, often to deliver or retrieve something.
• (Informally) A small task or job, especially one that is mundane or routine.

Usage Examples

• "She asked me to run an errand to the store to pick up some groceries."
• "He was sent on an errand to deliver the documents to the office."
• "I don’t have time for errands today; I’m too busy with work."

Etymology

The word 'errand' comes from the Middle English 'erand,' which means 'a journey' or 'a task.' It is derived from the Old French 'herenter' or 'herand,' meaning 'a messenger,' related to the verb 'errer,' meaning 'to err' or 'to wander.' The original sense of 'errand' was a message or task entrusted to someone, often involving a journey to complete the task.

Synonyms

• Task
• Chore
• Job
• Mission
• Duty
• Assignment

Antonyms

• Rest
• Leisure
• Idleness
• Relaxation

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of the word "errand" is largely consistent, but regional accents may affect the clarity or stress of the vowel sounds. In American English, the pronunciation is usually a single, fast syllable (ˈɛrənd), while in British English, speakers may enunciate the two syllables more clearly.

Historical Usage

The word "errand" has been in use since the 14th century, derived from Middle English and Old French. In earlier times, the term was specifically related to the tasks given to messengers or servants. Over time, it became more broadly used to refer to any task or chore requiring a trip to another location.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, running errands is seen as a mundane, yet essential, part of daily life. The phrase "running errands" is often used to refer to the tasks one must do in order to maintain daily routines, such as shopping or picking up items. In some contexts, the term "errand" may also suggest a sense of duty or responsibility, particularly when done for others.

More Information

The concept of an "errand" has evolved significantly over time. Originally tied to the idea of messengers or simple tasks, the term has expanded to encompass a broad range of activities. Today, "errand" can refer to anything from a quick trip to the store to a more involved task that may require multiple steps. Despite the evolution, the common thread remains that an errand is typically a short-term, often mundane, task that one carries out as part of their daily duties.