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Complicate

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

UK: /ˈkɒm.plɪ.keɪt/ | US: /ˈkɑːm.plɪ.keɪt/

Definitions

  1. To make something more difficult to understand or deal with.
  2. To involve multiple interconnected parts, making a situation harder to resolve.

Usage Examples

  • "Adding too many details will only complicate the design."
  • "His involvement in the project might complicate matters further."
  • "Medical conditions can sometimes complicate a simple surgery."

Etymology

From Latin complicare ("to fold together"), later adopted into Middle English through Old French influences.

Synonyms

  • Confuse
  • Entangle
  • Perplex
  • Compound

Antonyms

  • Simplify
  • Clarify
  • Resolve
  • Streamline

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishComplicar/kom.pliˈkar/
FrenchCompliquer/kɔ̃.pli.ke/
GermanKomplizieren/kɔmplitsiːʁən/
Hindiउलझाना/uljhanā/
Chinese使复杂化/shǐ fùzá huà/
Japanese複雑にする/fukuzatsu ni suru/
Russianусложнять/usloʐnʲætʲ/
Arabicتعقيد/taʿqīd/
Tamilசிக்கலாக்கு/sikkalākkŭ/
Bengaliজটিল করা/joṭil korā/
Kannadaಸಂಕೀರ್ಣಗೊಳಿಸು/sankīrṇagoḷisu/
Marathiगुंतागुंतीचे करणे/guntāguntīce karaṇe/
Teluguసంక్లిష్టత చేయు/sankliṣṭata cēyu/
Punjabiਉਲਝਾਉਣਾ/uljhauṇā/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

UK: Pronounced with a short "o" in "com-" | US: Slightly elongated "a" in "-cate."

Historical Usage

First recorded use in English dates back to the 17th century, primarily in scientific and philosophical texts.

Cultural Nuances

Commonly used in problem-solving discussions, business strategy, and medical contexts. It often carries a negative connotation, implying unnecessary difficulty.

More Information

The term "complicate" is often contrasted with "simplify." While complications may arise naturally, over-complication is usually discouraged in problem-solving approaches.

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