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Charity

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈʧærɪti/

Definitions

  • Charity (noun): The voluntary giving of help, typically in the form of money, to those in need.
  • Charity (noun): An organization that is set up to provide help to people in need.
  • Charity (noun): A feeling of kindness and generosity toward others, especially in times of need.

Usage Examples

  • "She donated a large sum of money to the local charity for homeless children."
  • "The charity helps provide food and shelter to families affected by the disaster."
  • "His charity was evident in the way he cared for his neighbors."

Etymology

From Middle English "charite," derived from Old French "charité," from Latin "caritas," meaning "dearness," "affection," or "love." The term evolved to refer to the Christian virtue of love for others, and later expanded to mean acts of giving to the poor and those in need.

Synonyms

  • Benevolence
  • Philanthropy
  • Altruism
  • Generosity
  • Goodwill
  • Compassion
  • Humanitarianism

Antonyms

  • Selfishness
  • Greed
  • Indifference
  • Inconsideration
  • Unkindness

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
FrenchCharité/ʃaʁiˈte/
SpanishCaridad/kaɾiˈðað/
GermanWohltätigkeit/ˈvoːltɛtɪçkaɪt/
ItalianCarità/kaɾiˈta/
PortugueseCaridade/kaɾiˈdade/
RussianБлаготворительность/blɐɡətvɐˈrʲitʲɪlʲnɨj/
Chinese (Simplified)慈善/cí shàn/
Arabicالصدقة/alsadaqa/
Hindiदान/dān/
Japanese慈善/jizen/
Korean자선/jaseon/
GreekΦιλανθρωπία/filanthropía/
PolishCaritas/ˈkaɾɪtas/
SwedishVälgörenhet/ˈvɛːlˌjøːˌɾɛːnˌheːt/
TurkishHayırseverlik/haˈjɯɾseˈveɾlik/
VietnameseTừ thiện/tɯ˨˩ tʰiən/
MalayDermawan/dɛɾmawan/
IndonesianDermawan/dɛɾmawan/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some dialects of English, especially in informal speech, the pronunciation may simplify the vowel sounds in "charity," often dropping syllables or blending sounds. In non-native English-speaking countries, accents influence the pronunciation, but the word maintains a similar form across cultures.

Historical Usage

The concept of charity has existed since ancient civilizations, where it was considered a moral obligation to support those in need. In early Christianity, charity was considered one of the highest virtues, and it is still central to many religious teachings. Over time, charity evolved from individual acts of giving to organized movements, such as foundations and non-profits.

Cultural Nuances

Charity is a universal value, but its practice and understanding can vary across cultures. In some cultures, charity is primarily seen as a personal responsibility, while in others, it is often organized through larger institutions. Charity is also often closely tied to religious practices, such as Zakat in Islam, where it is one of the Five Pillars, or Tzedakah in Judaism, which emphasizes the importance of supporting the poor.

More Information

Charity, as a practice, extends beyond just financial donations; it includes time, support, and other forms of help. It is not only limited to helping individuals but also encompasses social, economic, and humanitarian causes on a global scale. Many charitable organizations work toward creating long-term sustainable solutions to issues such as poverty, education, healthcare, and disaster relief.

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