Casuistry is a method of reasoning that involves applying ethical principles to specific cases. While it has a long history in moral philosophy, law, and theology, it has become a subject of criticism due to its potential for abuse. By focusing on individual cases and using complex reasoning, casuistry can sometimes lead to justifications for actions that would otherwise be considered morally wrong.
Despite its controversial nature, casuistry is still used in legal and philosophical debates, especially when addressing complex ethical dilemmas. It remains an important tool for analyzing specific situations in detail, but it must be used carefully to avoid misleading or manipulative conclusions.