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Beggary

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

UK: /ˈbɛɡəri/, US: /ˈbɛɡəri/

Definitions

  • The condition of being a beggar, or living by begging.
  • The practice or act of begging for money or food, especially as a way of livelihood.
  • The state of poverty, marked by dependence on the charity of others for survival.

Usage Examples

  • "He was born into beggary and had to rely on the kindness of strangers."
  • "The street was filled with people suffering from beggary during the harsh winter."
  • "Government programs aim to alleviate beggary by providing shelter and food to the homeless."

Etymology

The word "beggary" comes from the Middle English "beggeri," meaning the condition of being a beggar, derived from the verb "beg." The term "beg" is Old English "begian," meaning to ask for charity, and is related to the Old Norse "bega," meaning to offer or to beg.

Synonyms

  • Impoverishment
  • Destitution
  • Poverty
  • Indigence
  • Penury

Antonyms

  • Wealth
  • Prosperity
  • Affluence
  • Abundance
  • Fortune

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Arabic التسول Altasool
Chinese 乞讨 Qǐtǎo
French la mendicité La mendicité
Spanish la mendicidad La mendicidad
German die Bettlerei Die Bettlerei
Italian la mendicità La mendicità
Russian нищенство Nishchestvo
Japanese 乞食 Kojiki
Korean 거지 Geoji
Portuguese a mendicância A mendicância
Hindi भिक्षाटन Bhikshatan
Bengali ভিক্ষাবৃত্তি Bhiksha-britti
Punjabi ਭਿਖਾਰੀ ਦੀ ਜ਼ਿੰਦਗੀ Bhikhari di Zindagi
Marathi भिक्षाटन Bhikshaatan
Gujarati ભિખારી થવું Bhikhari thavu
Telugu భిక్షాటనం Bhikshaatanam
Tamil பிச்சைப்பணி Pichai pani
Kannada ಭಿಕ್ಷाटन Bhikshaatan

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In American English: /ˈbɛɡəri/
  • In British English: /ˈbɛɡəri/
  • In Indian English: /ˈbɛɡəri/

Historical Usage

The term "beggary" has been used since at least the 14th century to describe the state of living as a beggar or the practice of begging. It reflects a long history of social disparity, with those in poverty often relying on charity. In historical texts, beggary was often associated with the lower classes, particularly in medieval Europe and ancient civilizations, where it was a widespread social issue.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, beggary is not just seen as a state of poverty but as a social condition that carries stigma. In some societies, beggars are viewed with disdain, while in others, they may be seen as part of a larger cycle of poverty that requires systemic intervention. In literature and art, beggary has often symbolized social injustice and inequality.

More Information

Beggary, as a condition, has been a subject of social debate for centuries. In the modern era, governments and charitable organizations work to alleviate beggary by providing social services and financial aid to those in need. However, beggary still exists in various forms across the globe, and addressing it requires both economic and social solutions. Historical and contemporary accounts of beggary show how it has affected societies, from ancient Rome to today's urban areas.

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