Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/əˈkɒst/

Definitions

• To approach and speak to someone, often in a bold or aggressive manner.
• To confront someone with something in an assertive or challenging way.

Usage Examples

• "She was accosted by a stranger in the street who asked for directions."
• "He accosted the manager to complain about the service."

Etymology

The word "accost" originates from the Middle French word "acoster," meaning "to approach." It comes from "à" meaning "to" and "côte" meaning "side," originally referring to approaching someone from the side or near them.

Synonyms

• Approach
• Confront
• Address
• Speak to

Antonyms

• Avoid
• Ignore
• Shun

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, the pronunciation emphasizes the second syllable: /əˈkɒst/.
• In British English, the pronunciation is similar, with a slightly sharper vowel sound in the first syllable.
• In Australian English, the stress may vary slightly, but the pronunciation remains largely the same.

Historical Usage

The term "accost" has been used since the 16th century, originally meaning to approach someone with intent to speak. It was often used in the context of formal encounters or interactions, and over time, its meaning broadened to include any kind of verbal approach, often with an aggressive or unexpected manner.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, accosting someone in public could be seen as rude or intrusive, while in others, such an approach might be more accepted or even expected in certain social contexts. The word has taken on somewhat negative connotations in modern usage, suggesting an unwanted or confrontational interaction.

More Information

The word "accost" is often used in a variety of settings, including casual conversation, law enforcement, and literature. In modern usage, it commonly refers to approaching someone with the intention of speaking to them, but the context often dictates whether the interaction is viewed as aggressive or friendly.