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Inordinate

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ɪˈnɔːdɪnət/

Definitions

  • Excessive in quantity, degree, or extent; beyond reasonable or proper limits.
  • Not regulated, without proper order or arrangement; disproportionate.

Usage Examples

  • The inordinate amount of food at the party was overwhelming.
  • He spent an inordinate amount of time on trivial tasks.
  • The inordinate size of the building overshadowed everything around it.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "inordinatus," meaning "disordered" or "not regulated." The prefix "in-" means "not," while "ordinatus" comes from "ordo," meaning "order." The word entered English in the late 16th century and was used to describe anything that was beyond proper or reasonable limits.

Synonyms

  • Excessive
  • Immoderate
  • Overabundant
  • Disproportionate
  • Uncontrolled

Antonyms

  • Moderate
  • Restraint
  • Balanced
  • Controlled
  • Proportional

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Excesivo /eksɛˈsiβo/
French Excessif /ɛk.sɛsif/
German Übermäßig /ˈyːbɐˌmɛːsɪç/
Italian Eccessivo /etˈtʃɛsso/
Portuguese Excessivo /ɛksɛsu/
Chinese (Simplified) 过度 (Guòdù) /ˈɡwɔːduː/
Arabic مفرط (Mufrit) /mʊfˈrɪt/
Russian Чрезмерный (Chrezmerny) /ˈʧrʲɛzˈmʲɛrnɨj/
Hindi अधिक (Adhik) /əˈd̪ʰɪk/
Japanese 過度 (Kajou) /kaˈdʒoː/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "inordinate" remains fairly consistent across different English-speaking regions, though subtle variations may exist in the vowel sounds, with British English sometimes placing less emphasis on the "o" in the first syllable compared to American English.

Historical Usage

The word "inordinate" has been in use since the late 16th century. It was originally employed in philosophical and theological contexts to describe excesses that went beyond the natural or appropriate order. Over time, it became a more general term used to describe anything that was excessive or disproportionate in a variety of fields, from law to everyday conversation.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, inordinate behavior is often frowned upon, as it suggests a lack of control or balance. However, in certain creative or artistic contexts, inordinate actions might be seen as pushing boundaries or exploring new realms of possibility. For example, an inordinate amount of effort in creating an artistic masterpiece might be admired, while excessive spending might be criticized.

More Information

The word "inordinate" is used to describe anything that exceeds reasonable, acceptable, or natural limits. Whether referring to the quantity of something, the intensity of an action, or the scale of an event, inordinate suggests a lack of moderation. In modern usage, it often carries a negative connotation, suggesting that something is excessive to the point of being problematic. However, the term can also be used more neutrally or even positively in specific contexts, particularly in creative, scientific, or experimental endeavors where pushing limits is considered necessary for progress.

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