Part of Speech

Adverb

Pronunciation

/ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəntli/

Definitions

• In a manner that does not rely on or is not controlled by others.
• Without the aid or control of anyone else; separately or autonomously.
• In a self-sufficient or self-supporting manner.

Usage Examples

• "She was able to manage the project independently, without needing help from anyone."
• "He decided to travel independently around the world, learning about different cultures."
• "The company operates independently from the parent corporation."

Etymology

The word "independently" comes from the adjective "independent," which is derived from the Latin "independens" (meaning "not dependent"). The suffix "-ly" is used to form an adverb, indicating the manner in which an action is performed.

Synonyms

• Autonomously
• Self-sufficiently
• Independently
• Alone
• Solo

Antonyms

• Dependently
• Reliantly
• Submissively
• Collaboratively

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "independently" may vary in different regions depending on the local accent and language influences. For example, in some non-native English-speaking countries, the stress may shift slightly, or certain vowels may be pronounced differently.

Historical Usage

The adverb "independently" has been used since the 17th century, following the emergence of the term "independent." It was initially used to describe political and economic systems but later broadened to more general applications, such as individuals acting on their own without external control.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of doing something "independently" is often tied to cultural values of self-reliance, autonomy, and individualism. In many cultures, being able to act independently is seen as a sign of maturity, strength, and personal growth. In other cultures, however, it might be viewed with skepticism, as cooperation and collective effort are often prioritized.

More Information

Independently is used not only in a personal context but also in various fields like science, education, and politics. In each domain, it carries the implication of autonomy and self-sufficiency. In scientific research, conducting experiments independently refers to the freedom from external influences. In education, students are often encouraged to think and work independently as part of their intellectual development. In politics, the concept of independence is closely tied to national sovereignty and self-determination.