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enliven in English

  • enliven
    adv. enliveningly.

  • enliven
    enliven, transitive verb.
    1. to make lively, active, gay, or cheerful.
    Ex. Spring enlivens all nature. Bright curtains enliven a room.
    (SYN) exhilarate, brighten.
    2. (Obsolete.) to give life to.

  • enliven
    noun enlivener.

enliven in Urdu اُردُو

enliven - Dictionary Entry

enliven

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

IPA: /ɪnˈlaɪvən/

Phonetic: in-LY-vuhn

Definitions

  1. To make something more interesting, lively, or cheerful.
  2. To give life, spirit, or energy to something.
  3. To make an event or situation more exciting or animated.

Usage Examples

  • She played music to enliven the party atmosphere.
  • The teacher used humor to enliven the lecture.
  • A fresh coat of paint will enliven the room.

Etymology

Derived from "en-" (a prefix meaning "to make") + "liven" (from "life"), first recorded in the 17th century.

Synonyms

  • Invigorate
  • Brighten
  • Animate
  • Energize

Antonyms

  • Dull
  • Depress
  • Weaken
  • Dead

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Animar ah-nee-MAR
French Raviver rah-vee-VAY
German Beleben beh-LAY-ben
Hindi उत्साहित करना (Utsaahit Karna) UT-saa-heet KAR-na

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: /ɪnˈlaɪvən/ (stress on "live")
  • British English: /ɪnˈlaɪvən/ (similar pronunciation with softer vowels)
  • Australian English: /ɪnˈlaɪvən/ (neutral "r" sound at the end)

Historical Usage

The word "enliven" has been used since the 1600s, often in literature and poetry, to describe bringing energy or excitement to a setting or a situation.

Cultural Nuances

Different cultures use various methods to enliven social events. In some cultures, music and dance play a key role, while in others, storytelling and humor are primary ways to enliven gatherings.

More Information

Enlivening something can refer to both physical and metaphorical revival. It is widely used in discussions about public speaking, design, entertainment, and even urban planning, where efforts are made to enliven cities and communities.

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