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Court

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/kɔːrt/

Definitions

  • 1. (Noun) A tribunal or a place where legal cases are heard and decided by a judge or jury.
  • 2. (Noun) An area marked out for sports such as tennis, basketball, or volleyball.
  • 3. (Noun) The residence or establishment of a monarch or ruler.
  • 4. (Verb) To seek the favor, attention, or affection of someone.
  • 5. (Verb) To engage in behavior aimed at gaining someone's attention, often in a romantic context.

Usage Examples

  • The court ruled in favor of the plaintiff.
  • They played a competitive match on the tennis court.
  • The king’s court was filled with advisers and nobles.
  • He began to court her with flowers and poetry.
  • The athlete courted controversy by speaking out against the management.

Etymology

From Old French corte, meaning "royal court," derived from Latin cohors meaning "enclosure," "yard," or "court." The verb form developed from the notion of approaching someone in a royal or formal setting.

Synonyms

  • Tribunal
  • Judiciary
  • Palace
  • Sports field
  • Favor

Antonyms

  • Outcast
  • Exile
  • Rejection

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Corte kor-teh
French Court koor
German Gericht geh-rihkt
Italian Corte kor-teh
Portuguese Corte kor-chee
Chinese (Mandarin) 法院 fǎ yuàn
Japanese 裁判所 sai-ban-sho
Russian Суд Sud
Hindi अदालत adalat
Bengali আদালত adalat
Punjabi ਅਦਾਲਤ adalat
Gujarati અદાલત adalat
Marathi अदालत adalat
Odia আদালত adalat
Telugu న్యాయమందిరం nyayamandiram
Tamil நீதிமன்றம் neethimandram
Malayalam ന്യായമന്ത്രാലയം nyayamanthralayam

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "court" may vary slightly depending on accent. In British English, the "r" is often not as emphasized as it is in American English, where the "r" sound is more pronounced.

Historical Usage

Historically, the word "court" referred to the residence of a monarch or the place where judicial matters were handled. The word has roots in feudal societies where courts were central to both governance and justice. Over time, "court" expanded to include sports and other areas of social activity.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, "court" has a formal connotation, linked to monarchies or the ruling elite. In sports like tennis or basketball, the term "court" has become more accessible, signifying an area where competitions occur. Additionally, the verb "to court" has taken on a romantic nuance, indicating a formal pursuit of affection.

More Information

The concept of a "court" has played a crucial role in both legal and social settings throughout history. Courts as venues for legal proceedings have evolved from royal courts to modern judicial systems, with a focus on impartial justice. As a space for formal competition, the "court" in sports fosters teamwork and skill development. The verb form of "court," related to the pursuit of romantic interest, speaks to the social rituals of courtship that have been an integral part of human history.

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