Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/kənˈdoʊl/

Definitions

• To express sympathy or sorrow for someone's misfortune or loss, especially in times of bereavement.
• To offer condolences, typically in the form of a statement, gesture, or action.

Usage Examples

• She went to the funeral to condole with the grieving family.
• Many people sent cards and messages to condole with him after his loss.
• The community gathered to condole the family during their difficult time.

Etymology

The word "condole" comes from the Latin word "condolere," which is a combination of "con-" meaning "with" and "dolere" meaning "to suffer." It emerged in the 16th century, first used in English to convey sympathy for someone's sorrow or grief, particularly in times of death or personal loss.

Synonyms

• Sympathize
• Commiserate
• Express sympathy
• Offer condolences
• Comfort

Antonyms

• Indifferent
• Unconcerned
• Unfeeling
• Insensitive

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, the word is pronounced as /kənˈdoʊl/ with a soft "o" sound.
• In British English, the pronunciation may include a slightly longer "o" sound, /kənˈdəʊl/.
• In some regions of India, the word may be pronounced with a stronger emphasis on the "o" sound, /kənˈdɔːl/.

Historical Usage

The verb "condole" was first used in English in the 16th century, originating from the Latin "condolere," meaning to feel or express sorrow with someone. It became associated with formal expressions of sympathy, particularly in cases of bereavement or personal loss. It was commonly used in the context of offering support or comfort during mourning periods.

Cultural Nuances

Condoling with someone is a universal practice across various cultures, often expressed in the form of condolence letters, cards, or words of comfort. In many cultures, specific rituals or ceremonies are associated with offering condolences, including the sending of flowers, offering food, or organizing memorials. While the act of condoling is common worldwide, the manner and form of condolence can vary greatly depending on cultural traditions.

More Information

The act of condoling is not just a social formality but an important expression of empathy and solidarity. Condolences can help provide emotional relief to those who are grieving, acknowledging their loss and offering comfort during a difficult time. In modern times, while condolence messages are often sent through cards or letters, digital platforms, including text messages and social media, have also become popular ways of offering condolences. Regardless of the medium, the sentiment remains the same: offering support and sharing in the grief of others.