The word "cemetery" refers to a place used for the burial of human remains. Historically, cemeteries were often located near churches, and their construction was considered a solemn and respectful way of managing death. In modern times, cemeteries have evolved to include memorial parks, cremation gardens, and other spaces for remembering the deceased. Some cemeteries, particularly those associated with significant historical events or people, have become tourist destinations or sites of cultural importance.
Cemeteries are not only places for burial but also serve as spaces for memorialization, often through the use of tombstones, monuments, and plaques. These sites are important for both personal and collective memory, helping communities to honor those who have passed and maintain a link with their heritage. Many cemeteries have been designed with particular aesthetic and architectural styles, such as the neoclassical design of cemeteries in Europe or the park-like landscapes in the United States.