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Bel

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/bɛl/ (bel)

Definitions

  1. A type of tree (Aegle marmelos), native to India, known for its aromatic fruit and religious significance in Hinduism.
  2. The fruit of the bel tree, which is often used in traditional medicine and religious rituals.
  3. Informally, can refer to the sound made by a bell.

Usage Examples

  • "The bel tree is often seen in temples across India, revered for its sacred significance."
  • "She made a concoction from the bel fruit, which is said to have medicinal properties."
  • "The clear ringing of the bel echoed through the temple, signaling the start of the ceremony."

Etymology

The word "bel" is derived from the Sanskrit word "बेल" (bela), referring to the Aegle marmelos tree and its fruit. The tree and its fruit are often mentioned in Hindu scriptures, symbolizing purity and reverence, especially in relation to Lord Shiva.

Synonyms

  • Bael
  • Wood apple

Antonyms

  • None (specific to the tree/fruit)

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
EnglishBel/bɛl/
SpanishBael/baˈɛl/
FrenchBel/bɛl/
GermanBaumapfel/ˈbaʊmˌapfl̩/
ItalianBael/baˈɛl/
PortugueseBael/baˈɛl/
RussianБаэль/baɛlʲ/
Chinese (Mandarin)木苹果/mù píngguǒ/
Arabicبل/bal/
Hindiबेल/bēl/
Bengaliবেল/bēl/
Punjabiਬੇਲ/bēl/
Gujaratiબેલ/bēl/
Teluguబేల్/bēl/
Tamilபேல்/pēl/
Marathiबेल/bēl/
Malayalamബേല്/bēl/
Odiaବେଲ/bēl/
Kannadaಬೆಲ್/bēl/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In parts of South India, the fruit is pronounced as "bail" with a soft "i" sound.
  • In some northern regions of India, it is pronounced as "bēl" with a long "e" sound.

Historical Usage

The bel tree has been important in Indian culture for thousands of years. It is mentioned in Hindu scriptures, where it is considered a symbol of Lord Shiva. The fruit of the tree has been used in religious rituals, especially during the Maha Shivaratri festival. It is also known for its medicinal properties and is widely used in traditional medicine in Ayurvedic practices.

Cultural Nuances

The bel fruit and tree hold significant spiritual importance in Hinduism, especially in the worship of Lord Shiva. Devotees often offer bel leaves and fruits at temples to seek blessings. In some regions of India, it is believed that the fruit can cure digestive issues, and it is commonly used to make traditional drinks or medicinal concoctions.

More Information

Besides its spiritual and medicinal uses, the bel tree is also prized for its hard wood, which is used for making furniture and small household items. The fruit, known for its unique flavor, can be consumed in various forms such as fresh, dried, or in processed products like jams and juices. While the tree is native to the Indian subcontinent, it has also been cultivated in other tropical and subtropical regions of Asia.

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