exempt in English
- exempt⇄adj. 1. freed from a duty, obligation, rule, or other binding restriction; released.
Ex. School property is exempt from all taxes.
2. (Obsolete.) removed.
Ex. And this our life, exempt from public haunt, Finds tongues in trees, books i - exempt⇄exempt, verb, adjective, noun.
- exempt⇄noun an exempt person, especially one freed from a duty or other tax.
- exempt⇄v.t. 1. to make free (from a duty, obligation, rule, or other binding restriction); release.
Ex. Students who get very high marks will be exempted from the final examination.
2. (Obsolete.) to except.
exempt in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
exempt in Hindi हिन्दी
exempt in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ
exempt in Marathi मराठी
exempt in Sindhi سنڌي
Exempt
Part of Speech
Adjective, Verb
Pronunciation
/ɪɡˈzɛmpt/
Definitions
- Adjective: Not subject to a particular rule, requirement, or obligation.
- Verb: To free from an obligation, duty, or rule.
Usage Examples
- "The company employees were exempt from the new tax regulations."
- "She was exempt from taking the final exam due to her high grades throughout the semester."
- "Certain goods are exempt from VAT in many countries."
Etymology
From the Latin "exemptus," past participle of "eximere," meaning "to take out" or "to remove." The term has been used in English since the early 15th century, originally referring to someone or something being freed from a duty or charge.
Synonyms
- Excluded
- Free
- Exonerated
- Relieved
- Released
Antonyms
- Obliged
- Required
- Bound
- Subject
- Liable
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | معفى | /maʕfa/ |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 豁免 | /huòmiǎn/ |
| French | Exempté | /ɛɡzɑ̃pte/ |
| German | Befreit | /bəˈfraɪt/ |
| Hindi | मुक्त | /mukt/ |
| Italian | Esente | /ɛˈzɛnte/ |
| Japanese | 免除 | /menjo/ |
| Spanish | Exento | /ekˈseɾto/ |
| Russian | Освобождённый | /əsvəbɐʐˈdʲonɨj/ |
| Portuguese | Isento | /iˈzẽtu/ |
| Swahili | Zimeachiliwa | /ziˈmɛtʃilɪwa/ |
| Turkish | Muaf | /mʊˈaf/ |
| Greek | Εξαιρούμενος | /eksairúmenos/ |
| Finnish | Vapautettu | /ˈvɑpɑʊˌtɛtːu/ |
| Polish | Zwolniony | /zvɔlˈnɔnɨ/ |
| Korean | 면제 | /myeonje/ |
| Hebrew | פטור | /patur/ |
| Thai | ยกเว้น | /yók-wén/ |
| Vietnamese | Miễn | /miễn/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
- In British English: /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/
- In American English: /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/
- In Australian English: /ɪɡˈzɛmpt/
Historical Usage
The term "exempt" has been in use since the 15th century, particularly in legal contexts to refer to individuals or entities freed from a particular obligation or duty. In medieval England, it was commonly used in relation to individuals exempt from taxes, military service, or other state obligations. The concept of exemption was tied closely to the idea of privilege or special status, particularly within the aristocracy or clergy.
Cultural Nuances
The idea of exemption is often tied to social hierarchy, privilege, or special status. In modern contexts, the term is commonly applied to taxation and legal obligations, where certain individuals, organizations, or goods are exempt from specific laws or rules. Culturally, exemption can reflect a form of social or economic inequality, where some are given special rights or exceptions that others are not entitled to.
More Information
The concept of exemption is critical in various fields such as law, taxation, and governance. It allows certain individuals or entities to be freed from specific rules or obligations based on a range of criteria, such as income, occupation, or personal status. In legal systems, exemptions often arise in the context of tax laws, where certain items or individuals are exempt from paying certain taxes. Similarly, exemptions in education or work-related situations often involve waivers or relief from specific requirements, such as exams or duties.