bibliography in English
- bibliography⇄bibliography, noun, pl.-phies.
1. a list of the books or articles consulted or referred to by an author in the preparation of an article or book.
2. a list of books or articles about a particular subject or person.
Ex. a bibliography of
bibliography in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
bibliography in Hindi हिन्दी
bibliography in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ
bibliography in Konkani कोंकणी
bibliography in Marathi मराठी
bibliography in Nepali नेपाली
bibliography in Sindhi سنڌي
bibliography
Part of Speech
Noun
Pronunciation
/ˌbɪblɪˈɒɡrəfi/
Definitions
1. A list of the books, articles, and other sources referred to in a scholarly work or used in research.
2. The systematic recording and classification of books and other written works.
Usage Examples
- She cited a variety of sources in her bibliography to support her argument.
- The bibliography at the end of the research paper included a range of academic journals and books.
Etymology
The word 'bibliography' is derived from the Greek "biblion" meaning "book" and "grapho" meaning "to write." The term was first used in the late 17th century and became more widely accepted in scholarly and academic contexts in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Synonyms
- Reference list
- Works cited
- Source list
- Literature
Antonyms
- Ignorance
- Unreferenced
- Plagiarism
Translations
Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Arabic | فهرس المصادر | Fahras al-masadir |
Chinese (Simplified) | 参考书目 | Cānkǎo shūmù |
French | bibliographie | Bee-bli-oh-grah-fee |
German | bibliographie | Bee-bli-oh-grah-fee |
Hindi | संदर्भ सूची | Sandarbh soochi |
Italian | bibliografia | Bee-bli-oh-grah-fee-ah |
Japanese | 参考文献 | Sankō bunken |
Korean | 참고 문헌 | Chamgo munheon |
Portuguese | bibliografia | Bee-bli-oh-grah-fee-ah |
Russian | библиография | Bibliografiya |
Spanish | bibliografía | Bee-bli-oh-grah-fee-ah |
Swahili | orodha ya marejeleo | O-ro-tha ya ma-re-je-le-o |
Turkish | bibliyografya | Bee-bli-oh-graf-ya |
Ukrainian | бібліографія | Bibliohrafiya |
Vietnamese | thư mục học | Thoo moo-hok |
Polish | bibliografia | Bee-bli-oh-grah-fee-ah |
Thai | รายการอ้างอิง | Rāi-kaan āng-īng |
Greek | βιβλιογραφία | Vivliografía |
Hebrew | ביבליוגרפיה | Bibliografiyah |
Malay | bibliografi | Bee-bli-oh-gra-fi |
Tagalog | talaan ng mga sanggunian | Ta-lah-an ng ma-ga sang-goo-nee-an |
Indonesian | bibliografi | Bee-bli-oh-gra-fee |
Bengali | বিবলিওগ্রাফি | Biblio-graphi |
Punjabi | ਬਿਬਲਿਓਗ੍ਰਾਫੀ | Bibliography |
Marathi | संदर्भ सूची | Sandarbh soochi |
Gujarati | સંદર્ભ સૂચિ | Sandarbh soochi |
Telugu | సూచనాల జాబితా | Soochanaala jaabita |
Tamil | சுட்டி பட்டியல் | Suṭṭi paṭṭiyal |
Kannada | ಸಂದರ್ಭ ಪಟ್ಟಿ | Sandarbh patti |
Odia | ସନ୍ଦର୍ଭ ତାଲିକା | Sandarbh talika |
Assamese | পুথি তালিকা | Puthi talika |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In various English-speaking regions, the pronunciation of "bibliography" may differ slightly. In American English, it is pronounced with emphasis on the third syllable (bi-bli-OG-ra-fee), while in British English, the emphasis is typically on the second syllable (bi-BLI-o-gra-phy).
Historical Usage
The term 'bibliography' began being widely used in the late 17th century, particularly as printed books became more common and scholars needed to track the sources they were referencing. Bibliographies became an essential tool in academia by the 18th century as more structured and comprehensive methods of listing books and articles were developed.
Cultural Nuances
Bibliographies are crucial in academic writing as they provide citations that support research and scholarship. In different cultures, the level of detail in bibliographies can vary, but the importance of proper referencing is universally emphasized to avoid plagiarism and ensure academic integrity.
More Information
A bibliography is an essential part of academic work, ensuring that all sources of information are properly cited and acknowledged. It may appear as a separate section at the end of a research paper, book, or article, listing all the works referred to during the writing process. Bibliographies can follow different citation styles, such as APA, MLA, or Chicago, depending on the academic field. Each style has specific rules for formatting the references, allowing researchers and readers to trace the sources used for any given work.