Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈbælənst/

Definitions

• Balanced (adjective): In a state of equilibrium, where different elements or factors are in the correct proportions or harmony.
• Balanced (adjective): Marked by or exhibiting mental and emotional stability, especially in difficult situations.
• Balanced (adjective): Having been made or done in a way that shows equal consideration for all elements involved, such as in a meal, approach, or argument.

Usage Examples

• "The balanced diet includes a variety of vegetables, fruits, and proteins."
• "She gave a balanced response, considering both sides of the argument."
• "The book provides a balanced view of the historical events."

Etymology

From the Middle English word "balans" (a scale or balance), derived from Old French "balance" meaning a scale or balance. The root of the word comes from the Latin "bilancia" (two pans of a balance). The word "balanced" developed to describe something that is proportionally or evenly arranged, typically involving the idea of counteracting forces or factors.

Synonyms

• Equilibrated
• Harmonious
• Stable
• Proportional
• Even
• Fair

Antonyms

• Unbalanced
• Uneven
• Imbalanced
• Disproportionate
• Unstable
• Flawed

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

While "balanced" is generally pronounced the same across English dialects, there can be regional differences in the quality of the vowels. For instance, in American English, the "a" in "balanced" may sound more nasal compared to the British pronunciation, where the vowel tends to be clearer and more distinct. In other English dialects such as Australian English, the pronunciation might carry a slightly more drawn-out sound.

Historical Usage

The concept of balance has been central to many philosophical and scientific theories throughout history. The term "balanced" first appeared in English in the 14th century, primarily referring to scales or balances used for measurement. Over time, it evolved to describe a harmonious state in various contexts, including balance in physical health, mental state, and even societal or political conditions. Historically, balance has been seen as a key principle in art, science, and politics, emphasizing proportion and stability as essential values in human life.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, balance is viewed as an ideal or necessary condition for personal and societal well-being. In Chinese philosophy, the concept of "yin and yang" symbolizes balance, where opposites coexist in harmony. In Western traditions, the idea of balance is often associated with fairness, justice, and equilibrium in decision-making. A balanced life is often considered the key to mental health, and many wellness practices, such as yoga and meditation, emphasize the importance of maintaining balance in all aspects of life, from physical to emotional well-being.

More Information

Balance is a central concept not just in physical systems, but also in philosophy, science, and ethics. It has been a key consideration in everything from the design of architecture to political theory and environmental sustainability. In physics, balance refers to the state of forces being equal, where motion or change does not occur unless the balance is disrupted. In personal life, balance often refers to maintaining harmony among the various aspects of life, such as work, relationships, health, and recreation. The idea of balance is deeply rooted in various spiritual traditions, where achieving balance is considered the pathway to enlightenment or inner peace.