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ANECDOTE

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈanɪkˌdəʊt/

Definitions

  • A short, amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
  • A brief narrative used to illustrate a point or entertain, often related to personal experience.
  • A brief account of a specific event or occurrence, typically with a moral or lesson attached.

Usage Examples

  • He shared an anecdote about his childhood that had everyone laughing.
  • The speaker included a touching anecdote about his time volunteering in Africa.

Etymology

From the Greek word anekdota, meaning "things unpublished," from an- (not) + ekdotos (given out). Originally, the term referred to unpublished writings, later evolving to mean a short, personal story.

Synonyms

  • Story
  • Narrative
  • Tale
  • Incident
  • Recollection

Antonyms

  • Fact
  • Data
  • Report
  • Account
  • Evidence

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
EnglishAnecdote/ˈanɪkˌdəʊt/
SpanishAnecdota/aˈnekdota/
FrenchAnecdote/anɛkˈdɔt/
GermanAnekdote/anɛkˈdoːtə/
ItalianAnecdoto/aˈnekˌdɔto/
PortugueseAnecdota/aˈnekˌdɔtɐ/
RussianАна́кдота/aˈnakdota/
Chinese轶事/yìshì/
Japanese逸話/itsuwa/
Korean일화/ilhwa/
Arabicقصة قصيرة/qiṣṣa qaṣīra/
Hindiकहानी/kahānī/
Bengaliআনেকডোট/ānekḍoṭ/
Teluguఆనేకడోట/ānekāḍōṭ/
Tamilஆனக்டோட/āṉakṭōṭ/
Marathiकथा/Kathā/
Gujaratiકથા/Kathā/
Punjabiਕਹਾਣੀ/kahānī/
Malayalamആനേഖഡോറ്റ/ānekhaḍōṭ/
Odiaକଥା/Kathā/
Kannadaಕಥೆ/Kathe/
Assameseকাহিনী/Kāhinī/
Urduکہانی/Kahānī/
SwahiliHadithi/hɑːˈdɪθi/
TurkishAnekdot/anekˈdot/
GreekΑναφορά/anaphorá/
PolishAnekdota/anɛkˈdɔta/
Hebrewאנקדוטה/anekdotah/
Thaiเรื่องเล่า/rʉ̂ang l̂āo/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In British English, the pronunciation is typically /ˈanɪkˌdəʊt/.
  • In American English, it is usually pronounced /ˈænɪkˌdoʊt/.

Historical Usage

The term "anecdote" dates back to the 17th century and originally referred to unpublished or secret historical accounts. Over time, it evolved into its current usage, describing brief, often humorous or entertaining, personal stories or narratives shared in informal settings.

Cultural Nuances

Anecdotes are an essential part of many cultures, especially in oral traditions. They are used not only for entertainment but also for passing on wisdom, values, and moral lessons. While anecdotal stories are embraced in some cultures, in others, they may be seen as trivial or unreliable compared to more formal narratives or historical accounts.

More Information

An anecdote is a brief narrative that often serves a purpose beyond just telling a story. It can illustrate a larger idea or moral, create humor, or connect with an audience on a personal level. In literature and public speaking, anecdotes are used strategically to engage listeners, convey experiences, and make abstract concepts more relatable.

Despite their importance in storytelling, anecdotes are often considered less reliable than factual evidence, particularly in scientific, academic, and legal contexts. They are more subjective, relying on the narrator’s personal experiences and perspective. However, their power to evoke emotion and foster connection makes them a valuable tool in both personal and public discourse.

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