Elect

Part of Speech

Verb, Adjective, Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ɪˈlɛkt/

Definitions

1. Verb: To choose someone for a position, role, or office by voting.
2. Adjective: Chosen or singled out for a particular purpose.
3. Noun: A group of people chosen for a special purpose, especially in theology.

Usage Examples

• "The citizens will elect a new mayor next month."
• "She is the president-elect of the organization."
• "The elect are believed to be destined for salvation."

Etymology

From Latin eligere (‘to choose’), from e- (‘out’) + legere (‘to read, pick’).

Synonyms

• Choose
• Appoint
• Nominate
• Select

Antonyms

• Reject
• Deny
• Dismiss

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

UK: /ɪˈlɛkt/

US: /ɪˈlɛkt/

Historical Usage

The word "elect" has been used since the 14th century in political and religious contexts. In medieval Europe, kings were often elected by nobles before hereditary monarchy became dominant.

Cultural Nuances

In democratic systems, "elect" is used primarily in political contexts, whereas in religious theology, it refers to those chosen by divine will.

More Information

The term "elect" is commonly associated with democratic systems where leaders are chosen by vote. It also appears in theological discussions about predestination and divine selection. In corporate and academic settings, "elect" is used to describe individuals who have been chosen for a role but have not yet assumed office.