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Deformity

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/dɪˈfɔːrməti/

Definitions

  • A condition of abnormal shape or structure of a body part, usually caused by injury, disease, or congenital defect.
  • An imperfection or flaw in something, often used metaphorically to describe anything that is distorted or out of shape.

Usage Examples

  • The child was born with a deformity in his left leg, requiring several surgeries.
  • The ancient statue had suffered from deformities over time, with parts of it broken off.
  • The deformity in the design of the building made it difficult to use the space efficiently.

Etymology

The word "deformity" comes from the Latin "deformitas," meaning "a being out of shape" or "lack of form," which is derived from "deformare" (to change the shape of, distort). The prefix "de-" means "away" or "from," and "formare" means "to shape."

Synonyms

  • Malformation
  • Disfigurement
  • Imperfection
  • Distortion
  • Anomaly

Antonyms

  • Perfection
  • Symmetry
  • Beauty
  • Elegance
  • Flawlessness

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Deformidad /deforˈmiðað/
French Déformation /de.fɔʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/
German Deformation /de.foʁˈmaːt͡sjoːn/
Chinese (Mandarin) 畸形 /jīxíng/
Japanese 変形 /henkei/
Hindi विकृति /vikṛti/
Russian Деформация /dʲɪfɔrˈmat͡sɨjə/
Arabic تشوه /tashawwah/
Portuguese Deformidade /defɔʁmiˈdadʒi/
Italian Deformità /deˌfɔrˈmiːta/
Korean 변형 /byeonhyeong/
Turkish Deformite /deˈfoɾmitɛ/
Greek Παραμόρφωση /paɾaˈmoɾfosi/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "deformity" generally remains consistent across English-speaking regions, with slight variations in vowel sounds due to regional accents. For example, British English may stress different syllables compared to American English.

Historical Usage

The word "deformity" has been used historically to describe both physical and metaphorical distortions. In earlier centuries, it was often associated with individuals who had physical anomalies, either by birth or due to injury. In modern times, it has expanded to include any structural or conceptual imperfections.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, a "deformity" is associated with stigma and is often perceived negatively. However, some cultures may view physical deformities as marks of distinction or spiritual significance. In modern contexts, the concept of deformity is increasingly approached from a medical or inclusive perspective, focusing on treatment and acceptance rather than judgment.

More Information

Deformity, as both a medical and cultural term, encompasses a wide range of conditions, from congenital abnormalities to those caused by trauma or disease. In medical terms, deformity refers to any abnormality in the form or structure of an organ or part of the body, and it may require surgical intervention or treatment. Socially and culturally, the term can carry different connotations, sometimes fostering a sense of pity, but at other times encouraging empathy, understanding, and advocacy for individuals who live with these conditions. In recent years, the term has become more inclusive, with a focus on how society accommodates and supports those affected by deformities.

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