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Comprehensive Dictionary Entry: Antithesis

Antithesis

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ænˈtɪθ.ə.sɪs/

Definitions

  • A person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else.
  • A rhetorical device in which two opposite ideas are put together in a sentence to achieve a contrasting effect.

Usage Examples

  • Her behavior was the antithesis of professionalism.
  • "Give me liberty, or give me death" is a classic example of antithesis in rhetoric.

Etymology

Derived from the Greek word antithesis, meaning "opposition" or "contrast." It is a combination of anti- (against) and thesis (position).

Synonyms

  • Opposite
  • Contrast
  • Inverse

Antonyms

  • Similarity
  • Analogy

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Antítesis /anˈti.te.sis/
French Antithèse /ɑ̃.ti.tɛz/
Hindi विरोधाभास /vi.roː.dʰaː.bʰaːs/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ænˈtɪθ.ɪ.sɪs/
  • American English: /ænˈtɪθ.ə.sɪs/

Historical Usage

The term "antithesis" has been used in rhetoric and literature for centuries to emphasize contrast and opposition, particularly in persuasive speech and philosophical texts.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of antithesis is often employed in various cultural traditions to highlight moral or philosophical dilemmas, as well as in art and literature to enhance dramatic effect.

More Information

Antithesis is a common rhetorical device found in speeches, debates, and literary works. It is used to create a stark contrast between two ideas, making arguments more compelling and memorable. Examples include famous lines such as "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times" from Charles Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities.

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