Part of Speech

Adjective, Verb (past tense of engage)

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/

Definitions

• Having made a commitment to marry someone.
• Involved or occupied with a particular task or activity.
• Employed or hired for a particular job or position.
• In a state of being in action or in use, especially referring to machinery or equipment.
• Participating actively in an interaction or conversation.

Usage Examples

• They became engaged last weekend.
• He was engaged in a long conversation with the customer.
• She has been engaged as a consultant for the project.
• The machine has been engaged for the entire day.
• She was fully engaged in the meeting and contributed valuable insights.

Etymology

The word "engaged" is the past participle of the verb "engage," which comes from the Old French "engager," meaning "to pledge" or "to bind." The term evolved to encompass various meanings, including those related to commitment, involvement, and employment. Its usage as "engaged" to refer to a couple's commitment in marriage dates back to the 16th century.

Synonyms

• Committed
• Occupied
• Involved
• Enlisted
• Employed
• Busy
• Active

Antonyms

• Disengaged
• Inactive
• Idle
• Uninvolved
• Uncommitted
• Detached
• Free

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "engaged" can vary based on accent and region. In American English, the vowel sounds are more relaxed, while in British English, the emphasis on the second syllable is typically more pronounced. In some accents, the "g" in "engaged" may be softened or omitted.

Historical Usage

Historically, "engaged" was primarily used to describe the act of formally pledging oneself to another person in marriage, as seen in legal documents and personal declarations dating back to the 14th century. Over time, its use expanded to describe involvement in activities, tasks, or responsibilities. In the military context, it also came to refer to entering into action or conflict.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultures, being "engaged" can carry varied significance. In many Western cultures, it is a formal promise of marriage, often marked by a public ceremony or the giving of a ring. In other cultures, engagement can symbolize the beginning of a relationship that is not always bound by formal traditions but is still recognized as a serious commitment. The concept of being engaged to an activity or cause can also reflect a deeper level of personal or social commitment.

More Information

The term "engaged" has evolved over time to encompass multiple meanings. Initially tied to romantic commitment, it now widely refers to one's involvement in a range of activities, whether in the workplace, community, or personal endeavors. The word captures the essence of being fully occupied or invested, whether in emotional, intellectual, or physical pursuits. In modern usage, being engaged often reflects a sense of connection and purpose, whether in personal relationships or professional undertakings.