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Horror

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈhɔːrər/

Definitions

  • 1. A strong feeling of fear, shock, or disgust.
  • 2. A genre of literature, film, or other media that seeks to provoke fear or terror in the audience.
  • 3. A state of extreme fear or terror.

Usage Examples

  • "The horror of the haunted house made her scream."
  • "Many people enjoy horror movies for the thrill of fear."
  • "He was filled with horror upon discovering the truth."

Etymology

Derived from Middle English *horrour*, from Old French *horreur*, from Latin *horror*, meaning a trembling, shuddering, or dread.

Synonyms

  • Fear
  • Fright
  • Terror
  • Apprehension
  • Alarm

Antonyms

  • Comfort
  • Safety
  • Calm
  • Serenity
  • Peace

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishHorror/ˈoɾoɾ/
FrenchHorreur/ɔʁœʁ/
GermanHorror/ˈhɔʁɔʁ/
ItalianOrrore/orˈrɔːre/
PortugueseHorror/ˈɔʁɔɾ/
RussianУжас/ˈʊʐəs/
Chinese (Mandarin)恐怖/kǒngbù/
Japanese恐怖/kyōfu/
Korean공포/gongpo/
Arabicرعب/ruʕb/
Hindiआतंक/āntank/
Bengaliভয়/bhɔɪ/
Punjabiਡਰ/ḍar/
Gujaratiદહેશત/dahēśat/
Marathiभय/bhay/
Tamilபரபரப்பு/paraparaṟṟuppu/
Teluguభయం/bhayaṁ/
Malayalamഭയം/bhayaṁ/
Odiaଭୟ/bhaya/
Kannadaಭಯ/bhaya/
Assameseভয়/bhɔɪ/
Maithiliभय/bhay/
Sanskritभय/bhaya/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈhɒr.ər/
  • American English: /ˈhɔːrər/
  • Australian English: /ˈhɒrə/

Historical Usage

The word 'horror' first appeared in the English language in the 14th century, derived from Latin. It was initially used to describe an emotional reaction to fear and dread. Over time, it became more associated with specific forms of art and media aimed at provoking fear in their audience, especially in literature and film.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultures, the concept of horror can manifest differently. For example, Western horror often focuses on the supernatural and monsters, while in many Asian cultures, horror may revolve around ghostly spirits or the afterlife. In Indian cinema, horror is frequently intertwined with folklore and supernatural beliefs rooted in religion and mythology.

More Information

The genre of horror is deeply ingrained in human culture, often acting as a reflection of societal fears and taboos. The fear evoked by horror stories can range from supernatural entities like ghosts and demons to real-world horrors like war, violence, or societal collapse. Horror movies, books, and art allow people to confront their fears in a controlled environment, and they have become an integral part of popular culture globally.

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