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Eclectic

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ɪˈklɛktɪk/

Definitions

  • Eclectic (adjective): Deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
  • Eclectic (adjective): Composed of elements drawn from various sources, without being limited to a particular style or method.

Usage Examples

  • Her eclectic taste in music spans across genres from classical to contemporary.
  • The restaurant offers an eclectic menu, featuring dishes from multiple international cuisines.

Etymology

The word "eclectic" comes from the Greek "eklektikos," meaning "selective" or "able to choose." It derives from the verb "eklegein," meaning "to select." The term first appeared in English in the 17th century, used to describe philosophers who chose ideas from various schools of thought.

Synonyms

  • Varied
  • Diverse
  • Mixed
  • Assorted
  • Heterogeneous

Antonyms

  • Uniform
  • Monolithic
  • Homogeneous
  • Conventional
  • Traditional

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Ecléctico /eˈklektiko/
French Eclectique /ek.lɛk.tik/
German Ekletisch /ɛkˈlɛtɪʃ/
Italian Eclettico /eˈklɛttiko/
Portuguese Eclético /ɛˈklɛtiku/
Chinese (Mandarin) 折衷 /zhézhōng/
Japanese 折衷的 /setchū-teki/
Russian Эклектичный /ɪˈklɛktɪʧnɪj/
Arabic انتقائي /intaqāʔī/
Hindi व्यापक /vyāpāk/
Bengali একলেকটিক /eklektik/
Punjabi ਵੱਖ-ਵੱਖ /vakha-vakha/
Gujarati વિશિષ્ટ /vishishta/
Marathi विविध /vividh/
Telugu వివిధ /vivida/
Tamil பல்வேறு /palvēru/
Malayalam വിവിധ /vivida/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In regions where the word "eclectic" is borrowed from languages such as French or Spanish, pronunciation may slightly differ, particularly in the emphasis placed on syllables. The stress in English is generally placed on the second syllable (/ɪˈklɛktɪk/), whereas in French, it may be more evenly distributed.

Historical Usage

Initially, "eclectic" referred specifically to philosophers and thinkers who drew from various schools of thought. In the early 19th century, the term expanded to describe styles in art, architecture, and design that incorporated diverse elements from different periods and traditions.

Cultural Nuances

In modern usage, "eclectic" often carries a positive connotation, suggesting creativity, open-mindedness, and an ability to appreciate or integrate diverse influences. It is frequently used in art, interior design, and music to describe works or tastes that combine varied elements in innovative ways.

More Information

The term "eclectic" has found wide application in various domains, such as architecture, where "eclectic style" refers to a mixture of different architectural styles. Similarly, in music, an eclectic approach may involve blending genres or instruments from various traditions. The term suggests a refined approach to selecting the best or most valuable ideas from multiple sources, rather than adhering to a single set of rules or principles.

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