Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/fɪltʃ/

Definitions

• 1. To steal something, especially something small or of little value, typically in a sneaky or dishonest way.
• 2. To pilfer or swipe something, often with the implication of doing so secretly or with stealth.

Usage Examples

• "He was caught trying to filch a piece of candy from the store."
• "She filched a few coins from the tip jar when no one was looking."

Etymology

The word "filch" originated in the early 16th century, and it is believed to be derived from the Old French word "filcher," meaning "to steal." This word has roots in the Latin "felon," meaning "a criminal," reflecting the act of sneaky or petty theft.

Synonyms

• Steal
• Swipe
• Pinch
• Rob
• Lift
• Purloin

Antonyms

• Give
• Return
• Donate
• Replenish

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In different regions, "filch" may be pronounced slightly differently, though it is generally consistent across dialects of English. Some speakers in British English may pronounce it with a stronger emphasis on the first syllable, while American English speakers may favor a quicker pronunciation with less emphasis.

Historical Usage

The verb "filch" has been in use since the 16th century and was originally used to describe petty theft or the act of stealing small items. In Shakespeare's time, it was used in plays to describe dishonest actions, often for comedic effect. Over the centuries, "filch" has remained a colloquial term for stealing, often used to refer to acts of theft that are considered minor or less serious.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, "filch" is associated with a sense of light-heartedness or harmless mischief, as it refers to stealing small, often insignificant items. However, in legal contexts, the act of filching is still considered theft and can carry legal consequences. The word is commonly used in both everyday speech and in literature, often with a humorous or playful tone when describing minor acts of stealing.

More Information

While "filch" is often used in a lighthearted or even humorous context, it reflects a larger cultural interest in theft and the way it is perceived. Acts of filching are often seen as less severe than other forms of theft, but the implications of stealing, even in small ways, can have lasting consequences in both personal and legal contexts. As such, the word "filch" has remained a part of the lexicon for centuries, signifying the act of taking something without permission, usually in a covert manner.