exercise in English
- exercise⇄exercise, noun, verb, -cised,-cising.
- exercise⇄expr. exercises, procedures; activities; ceremony.
Ex. The opening exercises in our Sunday school are a song and a prayer. - exercise⇄noun 1. active use to give practice and training or to cause improvement.
Ex. Exercise of the body is good for the health.
2. something that gives practice and training or causes improvement.
Ex. He performs physical exercises each day - exercise⇄v.i. to take exercise; go through exercises.
Ex. I exercise for ten minutes each morning.
(SYN) drill. - exercise⇄v.t. 1. to make use of; use actively; employ.
Ex. It is wise to exercise caution in crossing the street. When you vote you exercise your right as a citizen.
(SYN) apply.
2. to give exercise to; train.
Ex. The Army exercises new
exercise in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
exercise in Sindhi سنڌي
exercise in Tamil தமிழ்
Exercise
Part of Speech
Noun, Verb
Pronunciation
/ˈɛksərˌsaɪz/
Definitions
- Noun: Physical activity that is done to become stronger and healthier, often to improve physical fitness.
- Noun: A task or activity that is done in order to develop or improve a particular skill or ability.
- Verb: To engage in physical activity in order to improve health, fitness, or strength.
- Verb: To perform a task or activity for the purpose of developing or improving a particular skill.
Usage Examples
- "She does exercise every morning to stay healthy."
- "The teacher gave us an exercise to practice our math skills."
- "He exercises regularly to maintain his fitness."
- "The exercise was designed to improve our understanding of the topic."
Etymology
Originating from the Latin word "exercitium," meaning "practice, training," the word "exercise" evolved in the Middle Ages to refer to the physical activity designed to improve the body. The term expanded in usage during the 16th century to also include activities aimed at improving mental and intellectual abilities.
Synonyms
- Workout
- Training
- Activity
- Practice
- Drill
Antonyms
- Rest
- Inactivity
- Idleness
- Laziness
- Non-exercise
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | تمرين | /tamreen/ |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 锻炼 | /duàn liàn/ |
| French | Exercice | /ɛɡzɛʁsɪs/ |
| German | Übung | /ˈyːbʊŋ/ |
| Hindi | व्यायाम | /vyāyām/ |
| Italian | Esercizio | /eˈzɛrʧitsjo/ |
| Japanese | 運動 | /undō/ |
| Spanish | Ejercicio | /eʝeˈɾθiθjo/ |
| Russian | Упражнение | /ʊpɾaʐˈnʲenʲɪje/ |
| Portuguese | Exercício | /ezeˈɾsisu/ |
| Swahili | Mazoezi | /mazoezi/ |
| Turkish | Egzersiz | /ɛɡˈzɛɾsɪz/ |
| Greek | Άσκηση | /ˈaskisi/ |
| Finnish | Harjoitus | /ˈhɑrjoitus/ |
| Polish | Ćwiczenie | /ˈt͡ɕvit͡ʂɛɲɛ/ |
| Korean | 운동 | /undong/ |
| Hebrew | תרגול | /targul/ |
| Thai | การออกกำลังกาย | /kaːn ɔːk kamlang kaːi/ |
| Vietnamese | Bài tập | /bai tap/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
- In British English: /ˈɛksərˌsaɪz/
- In American English: /ˈɛksərˌsaɪz/
- In Australian English: /ˈɛksərˌsaɪz/
Historical Usage
The word "exercise" has been in use since the early 16th century, initially referring to the act of practice or training, particularly in military or academic contexts. Over time, it began to be associated with physical activity, especially as the concept of fitness gained prominence in the 19th century. The term expanded in the 20th century to cover mental or intellectual activities as well.
Cultural Nuances
In different cultures, exercise holds varying significance. In some cultures, physical exercise is an essential part of daily life, often intertwined with religious or cultural practices (e.g., yoga in India, tai chi in China). In others, exercise may be more closely tied to sports and leisure activities. Mental and intellectual exercises, such as puzzles or learning activities, are also valued in many cultures for their role in maintaining cognitive function.
More Information
Exercise, both physical and mental, is crucial for maintaining health and improving overall well-being. Regular physical activity helps in improving cardiovascular health, increasing strength and flexibility, and preventing various diseases. On the other hand, mental exercises help to stimulate cognitive functions, improve memory, and boost focus. Exercise is widely recommended by health professionals and is integral to healthy lifestyles around the world. Its role extends beyond individual health, influencing societal wellbeing as a whole. The rise of fitness culture, gyms, and digital health apps in the 21st century has made exercise more accessible than ever before.