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dissimulate in English

  • dissimulate
    dissimulate, verb, -lated,-lating.

  • dissimulate
    v.i. to hide the truth; dissemble.
    Ex. He could neither simulate nor dissimulate (Henry James).

  • dissimulate
    v.t. to disguise or hide under a pretense; hide the truth about; dissemble.
    Ex. He dissimulated his cowardice by bragging about how brave he was.

dissimulate

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈdɪsɪmjuːleɪt/

Definitions

  1. To disguise or conceal one’s feelings, thoughts, or intentions by pretense.
  2. To pretend or feign something in order to deceive or mislead.

Usage Examples

  • He tried to dissimulate his nervousness during the meeting.
  • She dissimulated her true feelings to avoid confrontation.

Etymology

The word "dissimulate" comes from the Latin "dissimulat-" meaning "concealed, hidden," from the verb "dissimulo" (to disguise or conceal), derived from "dis-" (apart) and "simulare" (to simulate, imitate). It entered the English language in the late 16th century.

Synonyms

  • Feign
  • Pretend
  • Disguise
  • Conceal
  • Mask

Antonyms

  • Reveal
  • Expose
  • Uncover
  • Disclose
  • Honesty

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Disimular /disiˈmular/
French Dissimuler /dismyˈle/
German Verschleiern /fɛrˈʃlaɪɐn/
Italian Dissimulare /dissimulaɾe/
Portuguese Disfarçar /disfaɾˈsaɾ/
Russian Притворяться /prʲɪtvɐˈrʲæt͡sːə/
Chinese 掩饰 /yǎnshì/
Japanese 偽る /itsuwaru/
Arabic تَصَنُّع /taṣannuʿ/
Hindi बहाना करना /bahāna karanā/
Bengali মায়াজাল সৃষ্টি করা /māẏājāl sr̥ṣṭi karā/
Punjabi ਬਹਾਨਾ ਕਰਨਾ /bahānā karanā/
Gujarati છળ કરવો /chaḷ karavo/
Marathi कपट करणे /kapaṭ karaṇe/
Telugu భ్రమించు /bhramiñcu/
Tamil பிரதிபலிப்பு /pradhipalippu/
Kannada ಅಣಕಿಸುವುದು /aṇakisuvudu/
Malayalam കള്ളം പറയുക /kaḷḷaṁ paṟayuka/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Pronunciation may vary depending on the regional accents or dialects. In some areas, speakers may emphasize certain syllables differently, or use alternative vowel sounds. These regional variations are more apparent in less formal speech.

Historical Usage

The word "dissimulate" has been in use in English since the late 16th century, originally in the context of philosophy and morality, referring to hiding one’s true feelings or intentions. Over time, the term spread into common use and has been applied to various forms of deception and pretense.

Cultural Nuances

Dissimulate can carry various connotations depending on cultural context. In some societies, it may be seen as a necessary tool for diplomacy or personal safety, while in others it may be viewed as morally questionable or dishonest. The social acceptance of dissimulation varies greatly between cultures, with some favoring directness and others preferring subtlety in communication.

More Information

Dissimulating behavior is often studied in psychology and communication studies, where it is seen as a strategy used to manage one’s image or to protect oneself from negative consequences. In literature and history, dissimulation is a common theme, often associated with characters who deceive others for personal gain or to avoid danger. Understanding dissimulation can shed light on social dynamics and human behavior, particularly in situations involving power, secrecy, and trust.

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