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cheerful in English

  • cheerful
    adv. cheerfully.

  • cheerful
    cheerful, adjective.
    1. full of cheer; joyful; glad.
    Ex. She is a smiling, cheerful girl.
    (SYN) gay, cheery, joyous.
    2. bringing cheer; pleasant; bright.
    Ex. This is a cheerful, sunny room.
    3. willing.
    Ex. When

  • cheerful
    noun cheerfulness.

cheerful in Kashmiri कॉशुर

cheerful in Maithili মৈথিলী

cheerful in Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ

cheerful in Telugu తెలుగు

cheerful in Urdu اُردُو

Cheerful - Dictionary

Cheerful

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈʧɪərfəl/

Definitions

  • Adjective: Feeling or displaying happiness, joy, or optimism; marked by cheerfulness.
  • Having a bright or lively appearance; causing happiness or comfort.

Usage Examples

  • She greeted everyone with a cheerful smile, making the room feel warm and welcoming.
  • His cheerful attitude helped the team stay motivated even during tough times.
  • The cheerful music lifted the spirits of everyone at the party.

Etymology

The word "cheerful" comes from the Middle English word "chere" meaning "face or expression," derived from Old French "chier," meaning "face." The suffix "-ful" indicates "full of." Thus, "cheerful" literally means "full of a cheerful expression or face," and its meaning expanded to include a generally happy or optimistic disposition.

Synonyms

  • Happy
  • Joyful
  • Upbeat
  • Optimistic
  • Sunny
  • Bright

Antonyms

  • Sad
  • Melancholy
  • Depressed
  • Gloomy
  • Downcast

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Alegre ah-leh-greh
French Joyeux zhwah-yuh
German Fröhlich fruh-likh
Chinese 快乐的 kuàilè de
Hindi आनंदित ānandit
Tamil மகிழ்ச்சியான makizchchiyāṉa
Bengali খুশি khushi

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some dialects, the "cheer" part of "cheerful" might be pronounced with a more drawn-out "ee" sound, especially in certain regions of the United States. In British English, the pronunciation tends to have a slightly softer "r" sound at the end.

Historical Usage

The word "cheerful" has been in use since the late Middle Ages, though its exact form and usage have evolved over time. Initially, it referred more specifically to a happy or lively expression, but it gradually expanded to describe a person's overall demeanor or attitude. By the 18th century, "cheerful" was being commonly used to describe both internal emotional states and external, observable behaviors, such as a cheerful greeting or disposition.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, being cheerful is seen as a positive attribute and is often associated with good health, well-being, and success. However, in some societies, excessive cheerfulness might be viewed as superficial or insincere, especially in serious or solemn contexts. Cheerfulness can also be a valued social trait, helping to build connections and improve group dynamics in both personal and professional settings.

More Information

The concept of cheerfulness extends beyond individual behavior to encompass societal values of optimism and positivity. Historically, cheerfulness has been linked to better health and longevity. In modern times, it is a trait that is often encouraged, especially in roles involving customer service, hospitality, and leadership. Being cheerful is also a common goal in positive psychology, where cultivating happiness and a positive mindset is linked to improved well-being and resilience.

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