burn in English
- burn⇄adj. burnable.
- burn⇄burn (1), verb, burnedorburnt,burning,noun.
- burn⇄burn (2), noun.
(Scottish.) a small stream; brook. Also, bourn, bourne. - burn⇄expr. burn away, to burn or be burned.
Ex. The coal burns away to nothing. - burn⇄expr. burn down,
a. to burn or be burned to the ground.
Ex. Although the house should be burned down, yet the tenant must continue to pay the rent (L. St. Leonards).
b. to decrease in fuel and heat.
Ex. The fire has burnt down t - burn⇄expr. burn in, (Photography.) to allow extra light to darken part of a print.
- burn⇄expr. burn into,
a. to eat its way into.
Ex. The acid has burned into the pan.
b. (Figurative.) to make an indelible impression on.
Ex. The sight of such poverty burned into his soul. - burn⇄expr. burn oneself out, to use oneself up physically or mentally; exhaust one's store of energy, ambition, or ideas.
Ex. He burned himself out with a life of aimless dissipation. - burn⇄expr. burn out,
a. to destroy by burning.
Ex. His store was burned out and he never went back into business. Must you with hot irons burn out both mine eyes? (Shakespeare).
b. to ceaseto burn; become extinct.
Ex. Don't let the f - burn⇄expr. burn up, (Informal.)
a. to destroy by fire; go up in flames.
Ex. The papers were burned up.
b(1). to consume.
Ex. This car burns up the gasoline.
(2). to devour.
Ex. This car burns up the miles.
c. (Inf - burn⇄noun 1. an injury caused by fire, heat, or acid; burned place.
Ex. She got a burn on her hand where she touched the hot pan. These skin-graft experiments, it is hoped, will save thousands of lives lost every year as a result of severe burns (Newswe - burn⇄v.i. 1. to be on fire; be very hot; blaze; glow.
Ex. The campfire burned all night.
(SYN) flame.
2. to be destroyed or suffer death by fire.
Ex. The old hotel burned years ago and was never rebuilt.
3. to be injured, char - burn⇄v.t. 1. to set on fire; cause to burn.
Ex. The campers burned all their wood to keep warm.
(SYN) ignite, fire.
2. to destroy by fire.
Ex. She burned her old letters so no one could read them.
3. to injure, char, singe, or
burn in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
burn in Sindhi سنڌي
burn in Tamil தமிழ்
burn Deals on Amazon
Burn
Part of Speech
Verb, Noun
Pronunciation
/bɜːrn/
Definitions
- Verb: To subject something to fire or heat, causing damage or destruction; to be damaged or harmed by heat or fire.
- Verb (Figurative): To experience intense emotional pain, especially from shame, guilt, or passion.
- Noun: An injury or damage caused by heat or fire, often resulting in the skin being damaged.
Usage Examples
- "He accidentally burned his hand while cooking."
- "The intense passion of their argument made her feel as if her heart were burning."
- "She received treatment for the burn on her arm after touching the stove."
Etymology
Old English "byrnan" or "byrnan," from Proto-Germanic *burnan. The word "burn" has been used for both literal and figurative senses of combustion, dating back to at least the 8th century.
Synonyms
- Scald
- Char
- Singe
- Incinerate
- Sear
Antonyms
- Cool
- Freeze
- Extinguish
- Soften
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Quemar | /keˈmar/ |
| French | Brûler | /bʁy.le/ |
| German | Verbrennen | /fɛʁˈbʁɛnən/ |
| Italian | Bruciare | /bruˈtʃaːre/ |
| Portuguese | Queimar | /keˈmaʁ/ |
| Chinese | 烧 | /shāo/ |
| Japanese | 燃やす | /moyasu/ |
| Russian | Сжигать | /ˈsʐɨɡətʲ/ |
| Hindi | जलाना | /jalānā/ |
| Bengali | পুড়ানো | /puɽano/ |
| Telugu | పగిలి పోవడం | /pagili pōvaḍaṁ/ |
| Marathi | जाळणे | /jāḷaṇe/ |
| Punjabi | ਪੈਦਾ ਕਰਨਾ | /paida karna/ |
| Tamil | அருகு | /arugu/ |
| Gujarati | જુલવાવવું | /julavavvu/ |
| Urdu | جلانا | /jalānā/ |
| Malayalam | വളർത്തുക | /vaḷarṟuka/ |
| Kannada | ಹರಿಯಲು | /hariyalu/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In some accents of English, particularly in parts of the U.S., "burn" may be pronounced with a softer vowel sound, especially in casual speech, leading to a variation like "b'urn" in certain dialects.
Historical Usage
The word "burn" has been used since Old English, where it had the sense of combustion or destruction by heat. Its figurative sense of emotional distress or guilt arose later, in the context of the intense sensations associated with both physical and emotional suffering.
Cultural Nuances
The concept of "burning" has various cultural associations. In some cultures, it represents purification or a rite of passage, while in others, it is associated with punishment or suffering. The phrase "to burn with shame" or "to burn with desire" has been widely used in literature to convey intense emotions.
More Information
"Burn" is a versatile word, used in numerous contexts from describing physical damage by heat to expressing strong emotional reactions. Whether used literally, as in "burning a piece of wood," or figuratively, as in "burning with rage," the word carries a strong association with intensity and transformation. Historically, burning has been used as a method of punishment, purification, and even as a form of expression in art and literature.