Part of Speech

noun

Pronunciation

/ˈærəɡəns/ (AR-uh-guhns)

Definitions

noun: 1. The quality of being arrogant; overbearing pride or self-importance. 2. An attitude or behavior that displays a sense of superiority or disdain for others.

Usage Examples

• "His arrogance was evident in the way he spoke to others."
• "She was not afraid to confront his arrogance at the meeting."
• "The arrogance of the ruling class led to widespread unrest."

Etymology

From Middle French "arrogance," derived from Latin "arrogantia," meaning "excessive pride," from "arrogare," meaning "to claim for oneself." The word has been used in English since the early 16th century to describe a haughty or presumptuous attitude.

Synonyms

• pride
• hubris
• self-importance
• condescension
• superciliousness

Antonyms

• humility
• modesty
• humbleness
• meekness

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "arrogance" generally remains consistent across regions, though regional accents may affect the emphasis and intonation of the word. In some dialects, the "g" may be softer or the "r" might be pronounced more prominently.

Historical Usage

The word "arrogance" has been in use since the early 16th century, originating from the Latin "arrogantia," signifying the quality of being arrogant. Historically, it has often been associated with leaders or individuals who exhibit excessive pride, particularly in times of political unrest or imperial conquests.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, arrogance is viewed as a negative trait, often associated with a lack of empathy or respect for others. However, in some cultures, what is perceived as arrogance may be considered confidence or assertiveness, especially in leadership roles. The line between confidence and arrogance is often subject to interpretation depending on the cultural context.

More Information

Arrogance can manifest in various ways, from outward displays of superiority to subtle attitudes of condescension. It is often regarded as a vice in both personal and professional settings. While it may sometimes lead to short-term gains or advantages, over time, arrogance can result in strained relationships and missed opportunities for personal growth.