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Amidst

Part of Speech

Preposition

Pronunciation

ə-ˈmidst

Definitions

  • 1. In the middle of; surrounded by; among.
  • 2. While something is happening; during the course of.

Usage Examples

  • She found herself amidst the crowd at the concert.
  • Amidst the chaos, he remained calm and composed.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English, from Old English 'ymidst,' which means 'in the middle.' The term is a compound of 'amid' and the suffix '-st,' used to express the position or location within something.

Synonyms

  • Among
  • In the middle of
  • Surrounded by
  • Within

Antonyms

  • Outside
  • Away from
  • Beyond

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
English Amidst ə-ˈmidst
Spanish En medio de en meh-dyo de
French Au milieu de oh mee-lyuh duh
German Mitten in mit-ten in
Italian In mezzo a in meh-tso ah
Russian Посреди pos-ree-dee
Chinese 在……中 zài...zhōng
Arabic في وسط fī wasaṭ
Hindi के बीच में ke beech mein
Bengali মধ্যে mod-dhe
Punjabi ਦਰਮਿਆਨ darmiyan
Gujarati મધ્યમાં madhyāmāṁ
Marathi मधोमध madhomadh
Tamil எப்போது eppōdu
Telugu మధ్యలో madhyalo
Kannada ಮಧ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ madhyadalli
Malayalam മധ്യത്തിൽ madhyathil
Odia ମଧ୍ୟରେ madhyare
Sinhala මැද mäda
Urdu کے درمیان ke darmiyan

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In British English, 'amidst' is typically pronounced with a clear "t" sound at the end: "ə-ˈmidst".
  • In American English, some variations may soften the pronunciation slightly, especially in informal speech.

Historical Usage

The word 'amidst' has been used since the Middle Ages and has roots in Old English, derived from the word "ymidst," which directly translates to "in the middle." Over time, it evolved into its present form and has been used predominantly in literary and poetic contexts. In modern English, 'amidst' often evokes a more formal tone compared to 'among' or 'in the middle of'.

Cultural Nuances

While the term 'amidst' is generally used to convey a sense of being in the middle of something, it can also carry a sense of being in a specific situation or environment, such as being amidst a crisis or a moment of change. It often adds a sense of drama or significance to the situation described, making it a popular choice in literature and speech that aims to create a vivid image or emotional resonance.

More Information

'Amidst' is used to convey a sense of being within something or surrounded by it. While 'amid' is also commonly used in the same sense, 'amidst' tends to be more formal and poetic. It is commonly seen in both prose and poetry to describe being in the midst of an event, situation, or environment. Historically, its usage extended into legal and formal language, but it remains a fixture in literary and descriptive writing today.

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