Dust

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/dʌst/

Definitions

• (Noun) Fine, dry particles of matter that settle on surfaces.
• (Noun) Powdery debris from the earth, often carried by the wind.
• (Verb) To remove dust from a surface by wiping or brushing.
• (Verb) To sprinkle a fine powder or substance over something.

Usage Examples

• The old book was covered in a thick layer of dust.
• The wind blew the dust into my eyes.
• She dusted the shelves every morning.
• The chef dusted the cake with powdered sugar.

Etymology

From Old English "dust" (fine, dry particles), related to Old High German "dunst" (mist, vapor).

Synonyms

• Powder
• Debris
• Residue

Antonyms

• Purity
• Cleanliness

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• British English: /dʌst/
• American English: /dʌst/
• Australian English: /dʌst/

Historical Usage

The word "dust" has been used in English since the 9th century, often metaphorically representing decay, insignificance, or mortality.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, dust symbolizes impermanence and mortality, as in the biblical phrase "dust to dust." In some traditions, dust is also associated with cleanliness rituals, such as dusting before religious ceremonies.

More Information

Dust is composed of tiny particles from soil, pollution, human skin cells, and other organic or inorganic matter. It plays a role in atmospheric processes, sometimes contributing to climate change. In homes, dust accumulation can cause allergies and respiratory issues. Scientific studies show that space dust contains remnants of ancient stars, highlighting its cosmic significance.