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Dictionary Entry for "Invocation"

Invocation

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈvəʊkeɪʃən/

Definitions

  • 1. The act of calling upon a deity, spirit, or higher power for assistance, guidance, or protection.
  • 2. A formal appeal or invocation of a principle, law, or authority, especially in a legal or formal setting.
  • 3. A prayer, spell, or chant used to invoke a supernatural power or force.

Usage Examples

  • "The priest began the invocation to bless the ceremony."
  • "In the courtroom, the lawyer made an invocation of the constitutional right to a fair trial."
  • "The witches performed an invocation of the spirits during the ritual."

Etymology

The word "invocation" comes from the Latin word "invocatio," meaning "a calling upon" or "a prayer for help." It is derived from "invocare," meaning "to call upon." The term has been used since the 14th century, initially in religious or spiritual contexts, but later also in legal and formal appeals.

Synonyms

  • Summons
  • Appeal
  • Call
  • Prayer
  • Entreaty

Antonyms

  • Dismissal
  • Rejection
  • Disregard
  • Repudiation

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Invocación In-bo-ka-syon
French Invocation In-vo-ka-syon
German Anrufung An-roo-fung
Italian Invocazione In-vo-ka-tsyo-ne
Portuguese Invocação In-vo-ka-sao
Russian Призывание Pri-zy-va-ni-ye
Chinese (Simplified) 召唤 Zhàohuàn
Arabic استدعاء Istidʿāʾ
Hindi आह्वान Aahwan
Bengali ডাকা Ḍāka

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In British English: /ɪnˈvəʊkeɪʃən/
  • In American English: /ɪnˈvoʊkeɪʃən/
  • In Australian English: /ɪnˈvɪkeɪʃən/

Historical Usage

The use of the word "invocation" dates back to the Middle Ages, primarily used in religious ceremonies to call upon divine or supernatural forces. It was often used in the context of rituals, prayers, and spells. Over time, the term also became a part of legal and formal discourse, particularly in invoking rights, laws, or principles in official settings like courts and governance.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultures, an invocation can take on various forms. In many religious traditions, invoking a deity or divine spirit is seen as a powerful act that can bring blessings, protection, or guidance. In legal settings, invoking a law or principle can lend authority and legitimacy to actions. The term is often associated with reverence, formality, and an appeal to higher forces, whether divine or secular.

More Information

The term "invocation" has evolved over centuries, taking on significance not only in spiritual and religious contexts but also in legal and political discourse. Its power lies in the act of calling upon something greater than oneself—whether that is a god, a law, or a principle. In modern usage, "invocation" is not limited to religious rituals but also plays an important role in political and legal appeals, where invoking laws, rights, and precedents helps guide decision-making processes and ensure justice.

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