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Claw

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/klɔː/

Definitions

  • Noun: A sharp, curved, and typically pointed nail or appendage found on the foot or hand of certain animals, such as cats, birds, or reptiles.
  • Noun: A mechanical or tool-like device that functions similarly to an animal's claw, often used in machinery or construction.
  • Verb: To scratch or tear with or as if with a claw.

Usage Examples

  • The cat extended its claws to climb the tree.
  • The workers used a claw to move the heavy rocks.
  • She clawed at the door in a desperate attempt to escape.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "claw," which comes from Old English "clawu," and is of Germanic origin. It is related to the Dutch word "klauw" and the German word "Klaue," both meaning "claw" or "hoof."

Synonyms

  • Talons
  • Claws
  • Pinchers
  • Scrapers

Antonyms

  • Hands
  • Feet
  • Palms

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishGarragah-rah
FrenchPincettepahn-set
GermanKrallekrah-luh
ItalianArtiglioahr-tee-lyoh
PortugueseGarragah-rah
Chinese (Simplified)zhǎo
Japanesetsume
Korean발톱bal-top
RussianКоготьkoh-goht'
Arabicمخلبmakhlab
Hindiनाखूनnākhūn
Bengaliপেঙ্গুলিpenguli
Tamilவாலுக்vālūk
Teluguగంటgaṇṭa
Marathiखिळाkhilā
Gujaratiકંપીkampī
Punjabiਪਿੰਚੀpinchī
Malayalamപാൽpāl
Odiaଙ୍ଗୁଟିṅguṭi
Assameseপেঞ্চীpenchī
Kannadaಕಲ್ಲುkallu
Urduپنجہpanjā
MalayGenggamgen-gam
Thaiกรงเล็บkrong-lep
VietnameseMóng vuốtmóng vuốt
TurkishPençepen-cheh
SwahiliVidole vya miguunivee-doh-leh vyah mee-goo-nee
GreekΝύχιnīchi

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In American English: /klɔː/
  • In British English: /klɔː/
  • In Australian English: /klɔː/

Historical Usage

The word "claw" has been used since the Old English period, stemming from the Proto-Germanic word *klawō, and referring to the sharp, curved appendages of animals used for gripping or tearing. Over time, "claw" expanded to describe similar tools and mechanical devices, further cementing its place in both biological and industrial contexts.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, the "claw" symbolizes strength, danger, and protection. In Native American symbolism, animal claws represent power and tenacity. In contrast, some mythologies portray creatures with claws as fearsome, like dragons in Chinese folklore. The term "claw" also evokes certain imagery in literature and movies, often representing aggression or predatory behavior.

More Information

The "claw" is an essential feature of many species, enabling them to hunt, climb, defend themselves, or grasp objects. Beyond biology, the term has found its place in various other disciplines, such as robotics, where claw-like grippers are often used in industrial applications. In popular culture, the "claw" frequently appears as a metaphor for power, dominance, or a tool of destruction in both fiction and art.

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