Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/

Definitions

• 1. The ability to do something that frightens one; bravery.
• 2. Strength in the face of pain or grief; the mental or moral strength to persevere and withstand difficult situations.
• 3. A quality of spirit that enables one to face difficulty, danger, pain, etc., without fear or retreat.

Usage Examples

• It takes great courage to stand up for what is right.
• Despite the storm, the sailors showed remarkable courage in navigating through the rough seas.
• She summoned all her courage to speak out against the injustice she witnessed.

Etymology

From Old French corage, meaning "heart, innermost feelings, or temper," from cor (heart). The word evolved to mean the mental or emotional strength to face fear or adversity. The term is rooted in the idea of bravery coming from the heart or spirit.

Synonyms

• Bravery
• Valor
• Fortitude
• Fearlessness
• Boldness
• Intrepidity

Antonyms

• Fear
• Cowardice
• Timidity
• Weakness
• Faintheartedness

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of the word "courage" varies across different regions. In American English, the pronunciation is often slightly more enunciated as /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/, while in British English, it may sound more like /ˈkʊərɪdʒ/. Other regions, particularly in French-speaking areas, use the original French pronunciation.

Historical Usage

The concept of "courage" has been important throughout history, particularly in warfare and in the face of personal adversity. In the Medieval period, the word was often associated with knights and their ability to perform acts of bravery in battle. Over time, it evolved into a more general term for any act of bravery or the inner strength required to face challenges.

Cultural Nuances

Courage is often celebrated in different cultures through stories and mythologies. In Western culture, figures like knights, warriors, and heroes from literature exemplify courage. In Eastern cultures, courage is also revered but is often associated with perseverance and maintaining inner peace under duress. Courage is seen as a virtue that helps individuals face challenges with dignity.

More Information

Courage plays a central role in many aspects of human life, from the personal to the societal. It allows individuals to act in the face of fear, take risks, and stand up for what is right. Historically, courage has been required in military battles, but it is also necessary for everyday acts such as speaking out against injustice, standing up to bullies, and even taking personal risks in pursuit of goals. It is also an essential component in mental health, as it takes courage to seek help when facing challenges such as anxiety, depression, and trauma.