control in English
- control⇄adj. controlless.
- control⇄adv. controllingly.
- control⇄control, verb, -trolled,-trolling,noun.
- control⇄expr. controls, the instruments and devices by which an aircraft, locomotive, or car is operated.
Ex. The pilot sat at the controls ready to take off. - control⇄noun controlment.
- control⇄noun 1. power to direct or guide; authority; direction.
Ex. A child is under its parents' control.
(SYN) regulation, management.
2. a holding back; a keeping down; restraint.
Ex. He lost control of his temper. The essential requ - control⇄v.t. 1. to have power or authority over; direct.
Ex. A captain controls his ship and its crew.
(SYN) command, rule, govern.
2. to hold back; keep down; restrain.
Ex. She was so upset by the accident that she couldn't control her
control in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
control in Kashmiri कॉशुर
control in Marathi मराठी
Control
Part of Speech
Noun, Verb
Pronunciation
English (US): /kənˈtroʊl/
English (UK): /kənˈtrəʊl/
Definitions
As a Noun:
- The power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events.
- The ability to manage or regulate something effectively.
- A group or individual that supervises or commands.
As a Verb:
- To direct, command, or regulate something.
- To have power over or influence something or someone.
- To restrain or limit something.
Usage Examples
- She struggled to maintain control over her emotions. (Noun)
- The government has strict control over public transportation. (Noun)
- He tried to control his anger but failed. (Verb)
- Parents must control how much time children spend on screens. (Verb)
Etymology
From Old French "contrôle" meaning "a register, check", from Medieval Latin "contrarotulus" ("counter-roll"), referring to a system of checking accounts. The verb form evolved in the 15th century.
Synonyms
- Command
- Regulation
- Supervision
- Authority
- Restraint
Antonyms
- Chaos
- Disorder
- Freedom
- Neglect
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| French | Contrôle | /kɔ̃.tʁol/ |
| Spanish | Control | /konˈtɾol/ |
| German | Kontrolle | /kɔnˈtʁɔlə/ |
| Hindi | नियंत्रण | /ni.jan.tran/ |
| Chinese (Mandarin) | 控制 | /kòng zhì/ |
| Russian | Контроль | /kɐnˈtrolʲ/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
- American English: /kənˈtroʊl/
- British English: /kənˈtrəʊl/
- Australian English: /kənˈtrəʊl/
Historical Usage
In medieval times, "control" was primarily used in accounting and auditing contexts. Over time, it broadened to include authority over people and things. Today, it is widely used in psychology, technology, and governance.
Cultural Nuances
In different cultures, the concept of "control" can have varied implications. In Western societies, personal control is valued, whereas in some Eastern cultures, societal or familial control is more emphasized.
More Information
"Control" is widely used in many domains, such as self-control in psychology, quality control in manufacturing, and governmental control in politics. The term often carries connotations of power and influence, and can be positive (e.g., self-discipline) or negative (e.g., oppression).