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Apricot

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈeɪprɪkɒt/

Definitions

  • A small, round, yellow to reddish-orange fruit with a stone inside, related to the peach and plum.
  • The tree bearing apricots, especially the variety cultivated for its fruit.

Usage Examples

  • The apricot tree in the garden produced a bumper crop this year.
  • She made a delicious apricot jam with the fruit harvested from the orchard.

Etymology

The word "apricot" comes from the Latin "prunus armenica," meaning "Armenian plum," as the fruit was thought to have originated from Armenia. The word passed through Spanish and French before becoming part of English in the 16th century.

Synonyms

  • Peach (in some contexts, as both belong to the same family)
  • Almond (in some cases, apricot kernels are confused with almonds)
  • Fruit (generic term)

Antonyms

  • Vegetable
  • Savory (in the context of taste contrasts)

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
English Apricot /ˈeɪprɪkɒt/
Spanish Albaricoque /al-βaɾiˈko.ke/
French Abricot /abʁi.kɔ/
German Aprikose /aˈpʁiˌkoːzə/
Italian Albicocca /al.biˈkɔk.ka/
Portuguese Apricot /aˈpɾikɔt/
Chinese (Simplified) 杏子 /xìng zi/
Japanese アプリコット /apurikotto/
Russian Абрикос /abrʲɪˈkɔs/
Arabic مشمش /mishmish/
Hindi खुबानी /khubani/
Bengali আব্রিকট /ābrikāṭ/
Tamil ஆப்ரிகாட் /āprikāṭ/
Telugu ఆప్రికాట్ /āprikāṭ/
Gujarati એપ્રિકોટ /ēprikōṭ/
Marathi एप्रिकॉट /ēprikōṭ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In different English-speaking regions, the pronunciation of "apricot" may vary, especially between American English and British English. In British English, the pronunciation may sound more like "ˈæprɪkɒt," while in American English it is often pronounced as "ˈeɪprɪkɑːt."

Historical Usage

Apricots have been cultivated since ancient times, originally thought to have been grown in Armenia. They were first introduced to Europe in the 1st century BC and have since spread to many parts of the world. They were once considered a luxury fruit and were often found in royal gardens.

Cultural Nuances

In many Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cultures, apricots hold symbolic significance. They are often used in traditional dishes, jams, and desserts. In some cultures, the dried apricot is considered a symbol of fertility and prosperity.

More Information

Apricots are highly valued for their sweet and tart flavor and are commonly eaten fresh, dried, or processed into jams, juices, and other products. They are rich in vitamins A and C, potassium, and dietary fiber. Apricots have a long history of use in both culinary and medicinal applications, particularly in promoting digestion and skin health.

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