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Germinate

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈdʒɜːmɪˌneɪt/

Definitions

  • To begin to grow or develop, especially from a seed or spore.
  • To cause something to develop or become active, especially in reference to ideas or movements.
  • In biology, to start the process of sprouting or growing from a seed or other reproductive structure.

Usage Examples

  • "The seeds will germinate in a few days with the right conditions."
  • "The idea to reform the system began to germinate during the meeting."
  • "After weeks of waiting, the gardener saw the first signs that the flowers had started to germinate."

Etymology

The word "germinate" comes from the Latin "germinare," which means "to sprout" or "to bud." This is derived from "germen," meaning "sprout" or "seed." The word was first used in English in the early 17th century.

Synonyms

  • Sprout
  • Grow
  • Develop
  • Flourish
  • Unfold

Antonyms

  • Wither
  • Decay
  • Perish
  • Stagnate

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Germinar /xeɾ.miˈnar/
French Germiner /ʒɛʁ.mi.ne/
German Keimen /ˈkaɪ̯mən/
Italian Germinare /dʒer.miˈnaːɾe/
Russian Прорастать /prɐˈrɑstætʲ/
Arabic يُنبت /yunbit/
Chinese (Mandarin) 发芽 /fā yá/
Hindi अंकुरित होना /aṅkurit honā/
Japanese 発芽する /hatsuga suru/
Portuguese Germinar /ʒɛʁ.miˈnaɾ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Pronunciation of "germinate" may vary slightly in different English-speaking regions. In American English, the stress is often placed on the first syllable, while British English may have a slight variation in vowel sounds. In non-English languages, the term is adapted phonetically to match the language's sound system.

Historical Usage

The term "germinate" has been used since the 17th century, primarily in agricultural and botanical contexts. It was originally used to describe the sprouting of seeds but later came to encompass the growth of ideas and movements, reflecting its broadening metaphorical application in modern language.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of germination is not just biological but often used metaphorically in cultural and societal contexts. The term "germinate" is frequently used in business, politics, and social change to refer to the initiation or growth of ideas, plans, or movements. In some cultures, the process of germination is symbolic of new beginnings or transformations.

More Information

The process of germination is central to agriculture and biology. Scientists and farmers study it to understand how seeds respond to environmental factors such as temperature, water, and soil type. In modern agriculture, understanding germination has led to innovations in crop production, such as genetically modified seeds designed for faster or more reliable germination.

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