Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈɡreɪv/

Definitions

• To carve, cut, or etch a design or text onto a surface, especially with a sharp tool or laser.
• To impress or embed a design or message into a material in a permanent or lasting manner.
• To produce a lasting effect or impression on someone's mind or memory.

Usage Examples

• The artist carefully *engraved* the intricate pattern onto the surface of the metal plate.
• They *engraved* their initials on the inside of the ring to make it personal.
• The memories of the trip were *engraved* in her heart forever.

Etymology

Derived from the Old French *engraver*, meaning "to carve" or "to cut into," which originates from the Latin *grāvare* (to make heavy). The word evolved in English to mean the act of cutting designs into materials like wood, metal, or stone.

Synonyms

• Carve
• Etch
• Inscribe
• Imprint
• Inscribe

Antonyms

• Erase
• Delete
• Obliterate
• Remove

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The word *engrave* may have slight variations in pronunciation depending on the accent. For example, in British English, the "r" may be softer, while in American English, the "r" may be pronounced more distinctly.

Historical Usage

The act of engraving has been used since ancient times, notably by ancient Egyptians who engraved hieroglyphics onto stone monuments. Engraving was historically used for producing art, crafting currency, and creating inscriptions. Over time, it evolved to include metal engraving for industrial purposes and the creation of intricate designs in various fields like jewelry making and printmaking.

Cultural Nuances

Engraving has significant cultural importance in many societies. For example, in Western cultures, engraving has been used to commemorate important events such as weddings, anniversaries, and military achievements. In Eastern cultures, engraving is often used in the creation of religious artifacts and symbols. The artistry involved in engraving is highly regarded in cultures where craftsmanship and tradition are central to societal identity.

More Information

Engraving remains an important technique in both art and industry. Modern advances in technology, such as laser engraving, have made the process more precise and accessible. This technique is used in various fields, including electronics, personalizing items such as gifts, trophies, and awards, as well as in producing detailed images on a variety of materials like wood, glass, and plastic.