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cleric

Part of Speech

Noun (plural: clerics)

Pronunciation

/ˈklɛrɪk/

Definitions

  • A religious leader or member of the clergy, especially in Christianity or Islam.
  • A person ordained for religious duties, particularly in a monastic or ecclesiastical setting.

Usage Examples

  • The cleric led the congregation in prayer.
  • Many clerics have played key roles in historical events.

Etymology

Derived from the Latin "clericus," meaning "clergyman," which comes from the Greek "klērikos" (belonging to the clergy).

Synonyms

  • Priest
  • Minister
  • Chaplain
  • Preacher
  • Imam

Antonyms

  • Layperson
  • Secularist
  • Atheist

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanishclérigokleh-ree-go
Frenchclercklair
GermanKlerikerkleh-ri-ker
Chinese牧师mù shī
Japanese聖職者seishokusha
Russianсвященнослужительsvyashchennosluzhitel
Hindiपादरीpaadri
Arabicرجل دينrajul deen
Italianchiericokieh-ree-ko

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈklɛrɪk/
  • American English: /ˈklɛrɪk/ or /ˈklɪrɪk/

Historical Usage

Throughout history, clerics have held positions of power, influencing politics, education, and societal norms. They have played pivotal roles in religious and secular governance.

Cultural Nuances

The role of a cleric varies across religions and cultures. In some traditions, clerics hold absolute spiritual authority, while in others, they serve as guides or advisors.

More Information

Clerics exist in various religious traditions, including Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism. Their functions range from leading religious services to providing counsel and engaging in interfaith dialogue.

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