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Charcoal

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈtʃɑːrˌkəʊl/

Definitions

  • A black or dark gray form of carbon obtained by heating wood or other organic substances in the absence of air, used as fuel or for artistic purposes.
  • A piece of charcoal used for drawing or marking surfaces.
  • Fuel in the form of charred wood or other materials, often used for grilling or heating.

Usage Examples

  • "The artist sketched the landscape using charcoal on canvas."
  • "They started the barbecue with a pile of charcoal, waiting for it to heat up."
  • "Charcoal is often used in the manufacturing of activated carbon for filtration."

Etymology

Derived from the Middle English "charkole," from Old French "charcole," a combination of "char" meaning 'burnt' and "cole" meaning 'coal.' The word dates back to the 14th century and originally referred to any form of charred or burned material.

Synonyms

  • Coal
  • Carbon
  • Charred wood
  • Char

Antonyms

  • Water
  • Ice
  • Gas
  • Liquid

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
FrenchCharbon/ʃaʁbɔ̃/
SpanishCarbón/kaɾˈβon/
GermanHolzkohle/ˈhɔltsˌkoːlə/
ItalianCarbone/karˈboːne/
Chinese (Simplified)木炭/mùtàn/
Arabicفحم/faḥm/
Hindiकोयला/koylā/
RussianУголь/ˈuɡəlʲ/
Japanese木炭/mokutan/
Korean/sut/
PortugueseCarvão/kaʁˈvɐ̃w/
SwedishTräkol/ˈtrɛːˌkɔːl/
PolishWęgiel drzewny/ˈvɛŋɡʲɛl dʐɛˈvɛnɨ/
GreekΚάρβουνο/ˈkaɾvuno/
Thaiถ่านไม้/t̀ʰàːn mái/
Hebrewפחם/p'ḥam/
VietnameseThan/tʰan/
MalayArang/ˈaɾaŋ/
IndonesianArang/ˈaɾaŋ/
Bengaliকয়লা/kôyla/
Punjabiਕੋਇਲਾ/kō'īlā/
Gujaratiકોઇલો/kō'īlō/
Marathiकोयला/koylā/
Teluguకోయిలా/kōyilā/
Kannadaಕೋಯಿಲೆ/kōyilē/
Malayalamകോയില/kōyila/
Odiaକୋଇଲା/kō'īlā/
Assameseকয়লা/kôylā/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "charcoal" is generally consistent, but regional variations may occur, especially in the stress placed on the syllables. In some dialects, the first syllable may be stressed more than the second.

Historical Usage

Charcoal has been used since ancient times as a fuel source. Early humans discovered its efficiency for cooking and heating. In ancient Egypt, it was used for metalworking, and in the Middle Ages, charcoal became the preferred fuel for blacksmiths. It remains a popular fuel source in many parts of the world, particularly for grilling and barbecuing.

Cultural Nuances

Charcoal has various cultural connotations, especially in the context of cooking. In many cultures, grilling with charcoal is a communal activity, symbolizing social gatherings and outdoor celebrations. For example, in the United States, the charcoal grill is an essential part of summer barbecues. In Korea, charcoal is used in traditional cooking methods like "ssam," where food is grilled at the table.

More Information

Charcoal is made by heating wood in the absence of oxygen (a process called pyrolysis). The resulting substance is highly carbonized and burns at a higher temperature than regular wood. Beyond cooking, charcoal is also used in various industrial applications, including water filtration, air purification, and the production of activated carbon.

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