callous in Dogri डोगरी
callous in English
- callous⇄adj. 1. having a callus; hard; hardened.
Ex. Going barefoot makes the bottoms of your feet callous.
2. (Figurative.) unfeeling; not sensitive.
Ex. Only a callous person can see suffering without trying to relieve it.
(SYN) insen - callous⇄adv. callously.
- callous⇄callous, adjective, verb.
- callous⇄noun callousness.
- callous⇄v.t. to harden or make callous.
Ex. Since Gorki wrote, two wars and a wave of sociological drama have calloused us to squalor (Punch).
callous in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
callous in Sindhi سنڌي
Callous
Part of Speech
Adjective
Pronunciation
/ˈkæləs/
Definitions
- Emotionally insensitive, showing a lack of empathy or concern for others' feelings.
- Physically hardened or thickened, particularly in the skin, due to pressure or friction.
Usage Examples
- Her callous remarks hurt his feelings deeply.
- The callous skin on his hands was a result of years of manual labor.
Etymology
Derived from the Latin word "callosus," meaning "hard" or "thick-skinned," the term entered English in the 16th century to describe areas of hardened skin. Over time, its meaning expanded to include emotional insensitivity.
Synonyms
- Insensitive
- Unfeeling
- Ruthless
- Heartless
- Indifferent
Antonyms
- Compassionate
- Empathetic
- Sensitive
- Kind
- Caring
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Insensible | /in.semˈβle/ |
| French | Insensible | /ɛ̃.sɑ̃.si.bl/ |
| German | Gefühllos | /ɡəˈfʏːl.oːs/ |
| Italian | Insensibile | /in.seˈn.si.bi.le/ |
| Portuguese | Insensível | /ĩ.sẽˈsi.veʊ/ |
| Russian | Бессердечный | /bʲɪˈsʲɪrʲdʲɪʂnɨj/ |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 冷漠 | /lěng mò/ |
| Arabic | قاسي | /qāsi/ |
| Hindi | निर्दयी | /nirdaiyī/ |
| Mandarin | 冷酷 | /lěng kù/ |
| Japanese | 冷酷 | /reikoku/ |
| Korean | 냉혹한 | /naenghokhan/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In different English dialects, the pronunciation of "callous" may vary slightly, particularly in the emphasis placed on the first syllable. In American English, it is often pronounced with a clear emphasis on the first syllable, while in British English, the stress can be more even.
Historical Usage
The term "callous" was originally used to describe physical hardness, particularly in relation to skin. Over time, it evolved to describe emotional insensitivity, often applied in literature and discussions about human behavior in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Cultural Nuances
In many cultures, the term "callous" is used to describe individuals who are perceived as lacking compassion or understanding. It can carry a strong negative connotation, particularly when used in social or familial contexts.
More Information
Callousness, whether physical or emotional, is often considered a negative trait. When referring to skin, callouses are protective responses to repeated friction, often seen on hands or feet. However, when referring to emotional callousness, it typically describes an individual who is indifferent to the suffering of others, often associated with a lack of empathy or moral concern. In medical contexts, callouses may need to be treated if they cause discomfort or interfere with mobility, while in psychological discussions, callous behavior can be linked to various conditions, such as psychopathy or antisocial personality disorder.