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Insensitive

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈsɪn.sɪ.tɪv/

Definitions

  • Adjective: Lacking sensitivity, concern, or awareness, especially to the feelings of others.
  • Adjective: Showing disregard for the emotional needs or feelings of others.
  • Adjective: Not affected by or responsive to external stimuli or sensory information.

Usage Examples

  • His insensitive remarks about her appearance hurt her deeply.
  • It was insensitive of her to bring up such a painful topic at the dinner table.
  • She was accused of being insensitive after making light of the tragedy.

Etymology

From Latin "insensitivus" (without feeling, from "in-" meaning "not" and "sensitive" meaning "sensing"). The term developed in English during the 17th century and came to be associated with a lack of awareness or concern for the feelings of others in the 19th century.

Synonyms

  • Callous
  • Unfeeling
  • Unconcerned
  • Indifferent
  • Heartless
  • Detached
  • Cold

Antonyms

  • Empathetic
  • Sensitive
  • Compassionate
  • Considerate
  • Sympathetic
  • Attentive

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Insensible /in-sehm-'se-ble/
French Insensible /ɛ̃.sɑ̃.si.bl/
German Unempfindlich /ʊn.ɛmpˈfɪndlɪç/
Italian Insensibile /inˈsen.si.bi.le/
Portuguese Insensível /ĩsẽˈsivɛu/
Chinese (Simplified) 冷漠的 (Lěngmò de) /lɤŋ˥˩mɔ˥ də/
Arabic غير حساس (Ghair Hassas) /ɣajr ħasˈsas/
Russian Безразличный (Bezrazlichny) /bʲɪzˈrazlʲɪt͡ʃnɨj/
Hindi असंवेदनशील (Asanvedansheel) /əsənveːd̪ənˈʃiːl/
Japanese 無感覚 (Mukankaku) /mɯkaɴkakɯ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "insensitive" tends to vary slightly based on regional accents. In American English, the emphasis is often placed on the second syllable ("in-SEN-sit-ive"), while British English tends to stress the first syllable ("IN-sen-sit-ive"). In some other English varieties, the sound of the "t" may be softened or dropped.

Historical Usage

The term "insensitive" has been in use since the early 19th century, primarily used to describe a lack of emotional sensitivity. It was initially applied to medical contexts, describing individuals who were not affected by sensory stimuli, before evolving into its modern, more figurative sense of emotional unawareness or disregard for others' feelings.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, being described as "insensitive" is viewed negatively, as it implies a lack of empathy or consideration for the feelings of others. However, in some cultures, individuals who are perceived as "insensitive" may be viewed as straightforward or pragmatic, especially in professional settings where emotional responses are often suppressed in favor of efficiency.

More Information

The word "insensitive" is often used to describe people who are unaware of or unconcerned with the emotions of others, whether intentionally or unintentionally. This term can be applied in a wide range of contexts, including personal relationships, professional environments, and social situations. In contrast to the more empathetic or considerate person, the insensitive individual may fail to recognize or acknowledge the impact of their actions or words on those around them. It is an important concept in psychology and interpersonal communication, particularly in understanding emotional intelligence and social awareness.

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