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Inheritance

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈhɛrɪtəns/

Definitions

  • Noun: The action or process of receiving something from a predecessor, especially property, rights, or titles, by legal succession.
  • Noun: The practice of passing down genetic traits or conditions from parents to offspring.
  • Noun: Something that is inherited, especially a characteristic or quality passed down through generations.

Usage Examples

  • The inheritance of wealth and property was outlined in the will.
  • She received the family business as part of her inheritance.
  • Genetic inheritance plays a key role in determining a person's traits.
  • The inheritance of a title often comes with responsibilities.

Etymology

From Middle English inheritaunce, from Old French inheritance, from Medieval Latin inheritantia, from Latin hereditare, meaning "to inherit."

Synonyms

  • Legacy
  • Bequest
  • Heritage
  • Succession

Antonyms

  • Loss
  • Dispossession
  • Forfeiture

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Herencia /eˈɾenθja/
French Héritage /eʁitaʒ/
German Erbe /ˈɛʁbə/
Italian Eredità /ereˈdita/
Portuguese Herança /eˈɾɐ̃sɐ/
Chinese (Simplified) 继承 /jì chéng/
Arabic وراثة /wīrātha/
Russian Наследство /nɐslʲɪˈdstvə/
Hindi विरासत /virāṣat/
Japanese 遺産 /isan/
Swahili Urithi /uriˈθi/
Turkish Miras /miˈɾɑs/
Farsi میراث /mīrāθ/
Korean 상속 /sang-sok/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some dialects of English, "inheritance" may be pronounced with a softer "r" sound, especially in certain regions of the UK. In American English, the "t" sound is often emphasized more clearly.

Historical Usage

The concept of inheritance has played a significant role in human society for millennia, particularly in the context of family estates and titles. Ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Greece, and Rome had laws in place to manage the passing down of wealth and power.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, inheritance laws are deeply intertwined with social and religious practices. For instance, in some societies, inheritance is passed down through matrilineal lines, while in others it follows the paternal lineage. The concept of inheritance also extends to intangible assets like traditions, cultural practices, and knowledge.

More Information

The legal and cultural aspects of inheritance laws have evolved over time, often shaping political and economic structures in different societies. In the modern world, inheritance can be influenced by legal wills, trusts, and government regulations, in addition to familial customs.

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