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immobilize

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ɪˈməʊbɪlaɪz/ (UK), /ɪˈmoʊbəlaɪz/ (US)

Definitions

  • To prevent from moving or functioning; to make immobile.
  • To render something incapable of action or movement.
  • To restrict or halt the ability of someone or something to function, especially for medical or tactical reasons.

Usage Examples

  • "The doctor had to immobilize the patient’s leg after the accident."
  • "The soldiers were instructed to immobilize the vehicle for safety reasons."
  • "The accident immobilized traffic for hours."

Etymology

From the prefix "im-" meaning "not" and the verb "mobilize" meaning "to make mobile or active." The word emerged in the mid-19th century and was initially used in military contexts before expanding to medical and general use.

Synonyms

  • Freeze
  • Paralyze
  • Restrict
  • Disable
  • Trap

Antonyms

  • Mobilize
  • Activate
  • Unfreeze
  • Free
  • Release

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
Spanishinmovilizar/inmoβiliˈθaɾ/
Frenchimmobiliser/imɔbiliˈze/
Germanunbeweglich machen/ʊnbəˈveːɡlɪç ˈmaxn̩/
Russianобездвижить/ɐbʲɪˈzdvʲɪʐɨtʲ/
Chinese使不动/shǐ bù dòng/
Japanese不動にする/fudō ni suru/
Arabicجعل غير قابل للحركة/jaʕala ɣayr qābil lilḥaraka/
Hindiनिष्क्रिय करना/niṣkriya karnā/
Bengaliঅক্রিয় করা/ôkriẏô kôra/
Tamilஇனர்த்தப்படுத்து/iṉartthappaṭuttu/
Teluguనిష్క్రియ చేయి/niṣkriya cēyi/
Kannadaನಿಷ್ಕ್ರಿಯಗೊಳಿಸು/niṣkriya goḷisu/
Malayalamനിശ്ക്രിയമാക്കുക/niśkriyamaakkuka/
Marathiनिष्क्रिय करणे/niṣkriya karaṇē/
Punjabiਨਿਸ਼ਕ੍ਰਿਯ ਕਰਨਾ/niśkriy karnā/
Urduنفل کرنا/nafil karna/
Odiaନିଷ୍କ୍ରିୟ କରିବା/niṣkriyā karibā/
Sinhalaඅක්‍රිය කරනවා/akrīya karanavā/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The word "immobilize" may be pronounced differently across regions. In British English, it is typically pronounced with a short "o" (/ɪˈməʊbɪlaɪz/), while American English speakers may stress the second syllable slightly more (/ɪˈmoʊbəlaɪz/).

Historical Usage

The term "immobilize" originated in the mid-19th century, initially used in military contexts to describe the act of rendering equipment or troops immobile. The term later expanded to include medical applications, particularly in the treatment of injuries, where it is crucial to immobilize parts of the body to prevent further damage or aid recovery.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultural contexts, the act of immobilizing something may carry varying connotations. For example, in some societies, immobilization techniques are viewed positively when applied in medical treatments, whereas in others, the term might be associated with restriction or oppression. In military and tactical contexts, immobilization is a strategy for control and security, while in sports, immobilization can be part of an injury recovery process.

More Information

Immobilization is a concept that extends beyond physical motion and is commonly used in medical, military, and tactical contexts. In healthcare, immobilization is used to prevent the movement of an injured part of the body to promote healing. In military terms, immobilization refers to tactics used to limit the mobility of an enemy. Additionally, immobilization can refer to anything that restricts movement, such as technological or economic factors that prevent progress or change.

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