game in English
- game⇄adj. 1. having to do with game, hunting, or fishing.
Ex. Game laws protect wildlife. He knew his hunting grounds thoroughly, every game trail, every animal burrow (Harper's).
2. (Figurative.) showing fight; brave; plucky; spirited.
Ex. - game⇄adv. gamely.
- game⇄expr. ahead of the game, (U.S. Informal.) winning rather than losing.
Ex. Let us get out of the stock market while we are still ahead of the game. - game⇄expr. be off one's game, to be out of form; play badly.
Ex. What am I doing wrong, Tom? I'm quite off my game (H. G. Hutchinson). - game⇄expr. be on one's game, to be in form; play well.
Ex. Their disregard of the recognised rules was accentuated by the fact that neither man was on his game (Westminster Gazette). - game⇄expr. die game, to die bravely; maintain one's spirit to the end.
Ex. Good-bye, captain ... die game, captain (John Gay). - game⇄expr. games, athletic contests or exercises.
Ex. the Olympic games. - game⇄expr. give the game away, (Informal.) to act against one's own interest; defeat one's purpose.
Ex. Accused of misusing campaign funds ... both are in trouble because they went too far and gave the game away (James Reston). - game⇄expr. make game of, to make fun of; laugh at; ridicule.
Ex. She had all the talents which qualified her ... to make game of his scruples (Macaulay). - game⇄expr. play (someone's) game, to act so as to secure someone's advantage or interest.
Ex. It is playing the enemy's game to draw him to attack our armies in rotation (James C. Moore). - game⇄expr. play games, to avoid facing up to a task in earnest; act evasively.
Ex. He declared that this was no time for ""playing games, political or otherwise, at the expense of the people"" (New York Times). - game⇄expr. play the game, (Informal.)
a. to be fair; follow the rules; be a good sport.
Ex. Cheating in a test is not playing the game.
b. to act or behave in one's relations with others.
Ex. The way the Communists play the game, the - game⇄expr. the game is up, the plan or scheme has failed.
Ex. The universal opinion is that the game is irrecoverably up, and that the Tory party will be in power for fifty years to come (Stephen Dowell). - game⇄expr. the game is worth (or not worth) the candle, the advantage gained is worth (or not worth) the trouble or effort.
Ex. Syria ... will eventually accept that the game of guerrillas is not worth the candle (London Times). - game⇄game (1), noun, adjective, gamer,gamest,verb, gamed,gaming.
- game⇄game (2), adjective.
(Informal.) lame; crippled; injured.
Ex. He limps because of a game leg. - game⇄noun gameness.
- game⇄noun 1. a way of playing; pastime; amusement; diversion.
Ex. a game of tag, a game with bat and ball, children's games.
2. the things needed to play a game.
Ex. This store sells games.
3. a contest with certain rules, which one - game⇄v.i., v.t. to gamble.
Ex. He gamed away his inheritance. 'Tis a great pity he ... games so deep (Richard Brinsley Sheridan).
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Game
Part of Speech
Noun, Verb
Pronunciation
/ɡeɪm/
Definitions
- 1. A form of play or competition, often involving rules and often for entertainment or recreation.
- 2. An activity or event involving skill, chance, or strategy, typically played for amusement or as a form of sport.
- 3. The type of activity or sport a person participates in or enjoys, e.g., football, chess, or video games.
- 4. A situation or event, especially one involving competition or strategy, such as a political game or a business game.
- 5. A term referring to the species or animals that are hunted, especially in the context of hunting or wildlife management.
- 6. (verb) To play or engage in a game, especially one for entertainment or competition.
Usage Examples
- She won the game with a perfect score.
- The children spent the afternoon playing a board game.
- It's not just a game; it’s a matter of life and death in some sports.
- He’s always playing mind games with his friends.
Etymology
The word "game" originates from Old English "gamen," meaning "joy, fun, amusement, or sport." It has roots in Germanic languages and was used to refer to both play and activities associated with pleasure or competition. The term later expanded in the 14th century to encompass formalized competitive sports, both physical and mental.
Synonyms
- Match
- Competition
- Sport
- Contest
- Activity
- Pastime
- Challenge
- Play
Antonyms
- Work
- Labor
- Effort
- Seriousness
- Duty
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Spanish | Juego | /ˈxweɣo/ |
| French | Jeu | /ʒø/ |
| German | Spiel | /ʃpiːl/ |
| Italian | Gioco | /ˈdʒɔːko/ |
| Portuguese | Jogo | /ˈʒoɡu/ |
| Russian | Игра (Igra) | /ɪˈɡrɑ/ |
| Chinese | 游戏 (Yóuxì) | /jəʊˈʃiː/ |
| Arabic | لعبة (Lu'bah) | /ˈlʊʕba/ |
| Hindi | खेल (Khel) | /kʰeːl/ |
| Bengali | খেলা (Khela) | /ˈkʰɛla/ |
| Punjabi | ਖੇਡ (Khed) | /kʰeːd/ |
| Gujarati | કેલ (Khel) | /kʰeːl/ |
| Marathi | खेळ (Khel) | /kʰeːl/ |
| Telugu | ఆట (Aata) | /aːʈa/ |
| Tamil | பயிற்சி (Payaṛci) | /pʌjɪɾʌtʃi/ |
| Malayalam | കളി (Kaḷi) | /kaɭi/ |
| Japanese | ゲーム (Gēmu) | /ɡeːmu/ |
| Korean | 게임 (Geim) | /geɪm/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In different regions, the pronunciation of "game" may vary slightly. In the United States and the United Kingdom, the word is typically pronounced as /ɡeɪm/, though accents may influence the exact vowel sound. In non-English languages, the translation may carry specific regional sounds, especially in tonal languages such as Mandarin and Arabic.
Historical Usage
The term "game" has been used for centuries to describe various forms of play, from ancient Greek and Roman times to the modern era. Historically, games have served not only as entertainment but also as tools for education, socialization, and military training. Over time, the concept of the game expanded from physical contests to include intellectual pursuits such as chess and cards, as well as modern video games.
Cultural Nuances
In different cultures, the concept of "game" can vary widely. In some cultures, games are primarily associated with children and leisure activities, while in others, they can be a serious pursuit tied to skill, strategy, and competition. For example, in Western cultures, games are often a source of recreation and professional competition (e.g., football, basketball), while in East Asian cultures, games like Go and Mahjong hold deep cultural significance and are often linked to philosophy and social customs.
More Information
Games have evolved dramatically over the centuries, transitioning from simple activities for amusement to complex systems involving strategy, skill, and competition. Today, games include a wide variety of forms, from traditional board games to online video games that can involve millions of players worldwide. The gaming industry, particularly the video game sector, has become a multi-billion-dollar global market, influencing popular culture, social behavior, and even education. Furthermore, games continue to serve as a medium for storytelling, allowing players to engage in immersive worlds and experiences that were once impossible to achieve.