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furnish in English

  • furnish
    furnish, transitive verb.
    1. to supply with something necessary, useful, or wanted; provide.
    Ex. to furnish an army with blankets, to furnish a person with information or money. The sun furnishes heat.
    2. to supply (a room, house, or th

  • furnish
    noun furnisher.

furnish in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ

furnish in Tamil தமிழ்

furnish in Urdu اُردُو

Furnish

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈfɜː.nɪʃ/

Definitions

  • Furnish (verb): To provide or supply something to someone or a space, typically furniture or equipment for a room or building.
  • To equip or decorate a room, building, or area with necessary or desired items.
  • To give something to someone as a gift or as part of an agreement.

Usage Examples

  • They decided to furnish their new apartment with modern furniture.
  • The company will furnish the office with all the necessary equipment.
  • The charity will furnish meals for the homeless during the winter months.

Etymology

The word "furnish" comes from Middle English "furnishen" (from Old French "furnir," meaning "to supply or provide") and from Latin "furnire," meaning "to supply." The word originally referred to providing or preparing something for use, particularly in terms of supplying a space with necessary items like furniture. Over time, it expanded to mean any type of provision or supply.

Synonyms

  • Provide
  • Equip
  • Supply
  • Outfit
  • Fit out
  • Stock

Antonyms

  • Deprive
  • Withhold
  • Remove
  • Empty

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
EnglishFurnish/ˈfɜː.nɪʃ/
SpanishAmueblar/aˈmweβlar/
FrenchMeubler/mœblé/
GermanEinrichten/ˈaɪnˌʁɪçtən/
ItalianArredare/arreˈdaːre/
PortugueseMobiliário/mobiˈljaɾiu/
RussianОбставить/əbˈstavʲɪtʲ/
Chinese布置/bùzhì/
Arabicتأثيث/taʔθiːθ/
Hindiफर्नीश करना/fərniːʃ kərnɑː/
Japanese家具を揃える/kagu wo soroeru/
SwahiliSamahani/samaˈhani/
TurkishMobilya döşemek/mobilya döʃemek/
Urduفرنیچر فراہم کرنا/fərnɪʧər farahm kərnɑː/
VietnameseTrang bị/ˈtʂaŋ biː/
PolishWyposażenie/vɨˈpɔʐaʐɛɲɛ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In the UK, "furnish" is pronounced with a clearer "n" sound, like /ˈfɜː.nɪʃ/.
  • In the US, the pronunciation can be slightly more relaxed, with less emphasis on the "r" sound, sounding like /ˈfɜː.nɪʃ/.

Historical Usage

The term "furnish" has been in use since the 14th century, derived from French and Latin. It initially referred to the act of preparing or providing necessary supplies, especially in the context of furnishing rooms or spaces with furniture. During the Renaissance, the word became more associated with interior decoration and design as people began to place greater emphasis on how their homes were outfitted. By the 19th century, it had expanded to more general uses, including the provision of all sorts of supplies and services.

Cultural Nuances

The word "furnish" carries a cultural weight in contexts involving home ownership, design, and the act of creating a livable space. In many societies, the process of furnishing a home is a significant milestone, reflecting one's taste, socioeconomic status, and personal identity. Furnishing can also be associated with hospitality, as furnishing a guest room or a guest house often conveys an invitation for comfort and care.

More Information

Furnishing a home or a space is a detailed and sometimes expensive process. From selecting the right furniture to choosing colors and accessories, furnishing a space can be an artistic expression. With the rise of interior design as a profession, "furnish" has expanded to encompass the broader concept of curating and arranging objects in a space for both aesthetic appeal and functional use. While traditionally used in the context of furniture, the word is also applied in other contexts, such as furnishing documents, supplies, and even providing emotional or social support.

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