Fabric

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈfæbrɪk/

Phonetic: FAB-rik

Definitions

• Cloth or material produced by weaving, knitting, or felting fibers.
• The underlying structure or framework of something.
• The essential substance or makeup of an organization or system.

Usage Examples

• The dress was made from a high-quality silk fabric.
• The social fabric of the country was affected by economic changes.
• The fabric of the building showed signs of deterioration over time.

Etymology

From Middle French fabrique, from Latin fabrica meaning "workshop, craft, structure," from faber meaning "artisan, craftsman."

Synonyms

• Textile, cloth, material, structure, framework

Antonyms

• Disorganization, ruin, destruction

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, "fabric" is pronounced with a clearer "fab" sound, whereas in British English, the vowel may be slightly softer.

Historical Usage

Fabric production dates back to ancient civilizations, with early forms made from natural fibers like wool, cotton, and silk.

Cultural Nuances

Fabrics have played a crucial role in trade, culture, and identity, influencing fashion, economy, and social status across different societies.

More Information

Fabric is one of the most fundamental materials in human civilization. Early humans wove simple cloth from plant fibers, leading to the development of textile industries worldwide. Different cultures have developed unique textile techniques, from silk production in China to wool weaving in Europe. Fabrics are not only essential for clothing but also for art, interior design, and industrial applications. The study of historical textiles provides insight into trade routes, technological advancements, and cultural exchanges throughout history. In modern times, synthetic fabrics have revolutionized the textile industry, offering durability, flexibility, and affordability.