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Exhumation

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɪɡˈzjuːˌmeɪʃən/ (US), /ɪɡˈzjuːˈmeɪʃən/ (UK)

Definitions

  • Exhumation (noun): The act of digging up or removing a body or remains from the ground or a tomb.
  • Exhumation (noun): The process of uncovering something that has been buried, typically for investigation or study.

Usage Examples

  • "The exhumation of the remains was done for forensic analysis."
  • "The authorities ordered the exhumation of the body to confirm the cause of death."
  • "Exhumation of historical artifacts has provided important insights into ancient civilizations."

Etymology

From the Latin "exhumatio," which means "the act of digging out," derived from "ex-" (out) and "humus" (ground, earth). The word first appeared in English around the late 17th century.

Synonyms

  • Unearthing
  • Disinterment
  • Digging up
  • Excavation
  • Revelation

Antonyms

  • Interment
  • Burial
  • Concealment
  • Covering

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Arabic نبش القبر /nabash alqabr/
Chinese (Simplified) 掘墓 /jué mù/
French Exhumation /ɛɡzymɑsjɔ̃/
German Exhumierung /ɛksuˈmiːʁʊŋ/
Hindi उद्धारण /uddhāraṇ/
Italian Esumazione /ezuˈmaːtsjone/
Japanese 遺体の発掘 /itai no hakkutsu/
Portuguese Exumação /ɛksuˈmasɐ̃w̃/
Russian Извлечение /izvleˈtʲɪje/
Spanish Exhumación /eksuˈmaθjon/
Turkish Mezar kazma /mezaɾ kazma/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "exhumation" varies regionally, especially in non-native English dialects. For instance, the "x" in some dialects may be pronounced as a soft "z" sound, while others may pronounce it more like an "ks" sound. The vowel sounds may also differ slightly between American and British English.

Historical Usage

Historically, exhumations were primarily done for legal or religious reasons. In ancient civilizations, they were sometimes conducted as part of burial rituals or to retrieve bodies for reburial in more sacred locations. In more recent times, exhumations have become common in forensics, archaeology, and legal investigations.

Cultural Nuances

In certain cultures, exhumation is viewed with reverence and is part of important rituals or practices to honor the deceased. In other cultures, it may be regarded with suspicion or considered disrespectful, especially if done for reasons other than the proper handling of remains or scientific purposes.

More Information

Exhumation refers not only to the physical act of removing remains from a grave but also to the uncovering of information or knowledge that has been hidden or buried. This word is particularly important in legal and forensic contexts where exhumation may be required to resolve cases of suspicious deaths, investigate causes of death, or uncover hidden evidence. Archaeologists may also perform exhumation to study ancient burial practices or to gain insights into past civilizations.

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