Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

Definitions

• A formal agreement or promise to marry someone.
• The act of engaging or being engaged in an activity or occupation.
• The state of being involved or committed to something, often a cause or task.
• An arrangement for a performance, speech, or appearance by an individual or group.
• A fight, battle, or military action between two parties.

Usage Examples

• They announced their engagement during the party.
• The company has a number of upcoming engagements for their new product.
• Her engagement in the charity work has been inspiring.
• The musician's next engagement is in Paris.
• The military engagement lasted for several days.

Etymology

The word "engagement" comes from the French word "engagement," meaning "a pledge" or "commitment." It is derived from the verb "engager," meaning "to pledge" or "to bind." The word's use to refer to a formal commitment to marriage dates back to the early 16th century, and its other meanings developed over time, reflecting various forms of involvement, responsibility, and interaction.

Synonyms

• Commitment
• Obligation
• Appointment
• Promise
• Occupation
• Involvement
• Appointment

Antonyms

• Disengagement
• Indifference
• Neglect
• Withdrawal
• Inactivity

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "engagement" may vary in different regions. In American English, the stress is often on the second syllable ("en-GAYJ-ment"), whereas British English places emphasis on the first syllable ("ENG-age-ment"). In some regions, the "a" sound in "engagement" may be more pronounced or softened depending on local dialects.

Historical Usage

Historically, the term "engagement" referred primarily to a formal commitment to marry, a usage dating back to the 16th century. Over time, its meaning expanded to include various forms of involvement, especially in military, social, and professional contexts. In the 18th century, the term began to refer to appointments or commitments related to work and performance, particularly in the arts and entertainment sectors.

Cultural Nuances

The concept of engagement varies across cultures. In Western traditions, it is primarily a formal promise of marriage, often marked by an engagement ring and public announcement. In other cultures, engagements may be marked by different customs, such as family ceremonies or the exchange of gifts. Beyond marriage, the term also refers to one's involvement or commitment to a social cause, job, or task, highlighting the sense of responsibility and purpose associated with the term.

More Information

The word "engagement" has expanded beyond its initial meaning to encompass a wide variety of commitments, both personal and professional. In the context of work, "engagement" often refers to the degree of involvement or dedication an employee has towards their tasks. In social settings, engagement can represent a person's active participation in events or activities. Whether relating to love, work, or social interaction, "engagement" reflects a deep commitment or involvement in a particular context or activity.