enfranchise in English
- enfranchise⇄enfranchise, transitive verb, -chised,-chising.
1. to give the right to vote to.
Ex. The 19th amendment to the Constitution enfranchised American women.
2. to set free; release from slavery or restraint.
enfranchise in Gujarati ગુજરાતી
enfranchise in Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ
enfranchise in Marathi मराठी
enfranchise in Sindhi سنڌي
enfranchise in Urdu اُردُو
Enfranchise
Part of Speech
Verb
Pronunciation
/ɪnˈfræntʃaɪz/
Definitions
- To grant the rights of citizenship, especially the right to vote, to a group of people.
- To give someone the right to participate in a particular activity or institution.
- To set free, or to give the power of decision-making, as in political rights or privileges.
Usage Examples
- The government decided to enfranchise women, granting them the right to vote in national elections.
- Efforts to enfranchise the homeless population have gained momentum in recent years.
- Reform movements seek to enfranchise marginalized communities, ensuring they have a voice in decision-making.
Etymology
Enfranchise comes from the Old French "enfranchir," which means "to make free" (from "en-" meaning "to make" and "franc" meaning "free"). It entered the English language around the 14th century and was originally used in the context of granting freedom or liberty, especially to serfs or prisoners. Over time, its meaning extended to granting voting rights and political freedoms.
Synonyms
- Empower
- Grant suffrage
- Authorize
- Enable
- Give rights
Antonyms
- Disenfranchise
- Oppress
- Restrict
- Exclude
- Deprive
Translations
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| Arabic | منح الحقوق السياسية | /manḥ al-ḥuqūq al-siyāsīyah/ |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 赋予选举权 | /fùyǔ xuǎnjǔ quán/ |
| French | Accorder le droit de vote | /akɔʁde lə dʁwa də vɔt/ |
| German | Das Wahlrecht gewähren | /das ˈvaːlˌʁɛçt ɡəˈvɛːʁən/ |
| Spanish | Conceder el derecho al voto | /konθeðeɾ el deˈɾeθo al ˈβoto/ |
| Russian | Предоставить избирательные права | /prʲɪdəˈstɑvʲɪtʲ ɪzʲbɪˈrətʲɪlʲnɨjə ˈprɑvə/ |
| Italian | Concedere il diritto di voto | /konˈtʃɛːdere il diˈritto di ˈvoto/ |
| Japanese | 選挙権を与える | /senkyoken o ataeru/ |
| Korean | 선거권을 부여하다 | /seongeogwon-eul buyeohada/ |
| Portuguese | Conceder o direito de voto | /kõseˈdeɾ u dʒiˈɾejtu dʒi ˈvotu/ |
| Hindi | मताधिकार देना | /matādhikār denā/ |
| Bengali | ভোট দেওয়ার অধিকার দেওয়া | /bhōṭ dē'ōẏār adhikār dē'ōẏā/ |
| Gujarati | ચૂંટણીનો હક આપવો | /chūṭaṇīno hak āpvō/ |
| Marathi | वोट देण्याचा हक्क देणे | /vōṭ dēṇyācā hakk dēṇē/ |
| Punjabi | ਵੋਟ ਦੇਣ ਦਾ ਹੱਕ ਦੇਣਾ | /vōṭ dēṇ dā hakk dēṇā/ |
| Malayalam | തിരഞ്ഞെടുപ്പ് അവകാശം നൽകുക | /thiranjeduppu avakāśaṁ naḷkuka/ |
| Telugu | ఊరైన హక్కు ఇవ్వు | /ūraina hakkū ivvu/ |
| Tamil | வாக்கு உரிமை வழங்கு | /vāḫkū urimai vaḻaṅku/ |
| Kannada | ಹಕ್ಕು ನೀಡುವುದು | /hakkū nīḍuvudu/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In different English dialects, "enfranchise" tends to be pronounced similarly, but accents may slightly affect the stress. For example, in British English, it might sound softer with less emphasis on the first syllable compared to American English.
Historical Usage
The term "enfranchise" has been historically significant, particularly in political contexts. It was notably used during the 19th-century movements for women's suffrage and civil rights. The process of enfranchisement often involved legal reforms that allowed marginalized groups to participate in voting and political life.
Cultural Nuances
The concept of enfranchisement is central to democratic values, symbolizing equality and the expansion of rights. However, cultural attitudes toward enfranchisement have varied significantly across history, with some societies restricting voting rights based on gender, race, or class.
More Information
Enfranchisement has evolved to include not only the right to vote but also access to other political rights. In the modern era, enfranchisement movements focus on extending rights to marginalized communities, addressing voter suppression, and ensuring that all citizens have a say in the political process. The term remains a powerful symbol of freedom and equality in the context of human rights and democracy.